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英语写作常用高级词汇
来源:开心麻花
作者:开心麻花
2025-09-19
1

英语写作常用高级词汇(精选6篇)

英语写作常用高级词汇 第1篇

英语写作常用高级词汇

 常见得分词汇替换表

(冒号前面的是我们习惯想到的词,考试中尽量少用!一定要用后面的词去替换前面)

We, everyone: any reasonable/sensitive soul/mind, talented minds, elite minds, versatile minds, personality, figures, celebrity, idiots, philosophic minds, genius More and more: increasingly,Big: enormous, tremendous, gigantic, titanic, astronomical, vast, boundless,Very: extremely, overwhelmingly, undeniably, remarkably, voluminously, excessively, exceedingly, tangibly, impressively, shockingly,Famous: renowned, celebrated, accomplished, distinguished, prominent, eminent, outstanding, preeminent,Good: spectacular, amazing, unbelievable, incredible, magnificent, adorable, fantastic, fascinating, admirable, respectable, cherishable, adorable, awesome, terrific, majestic,Bad: nightmarish, disgusting, despicable, monstrous, appalling, abhorring, repelling, repulsive, Important: significant, essential, basic, fundamental, indispensable, crucial, critical, decisive, determinant, dominant, predominant, infallible,Say, Believe,think: suppose, hold, claim, maintain, presume, assume, contend, argue, declare, I am convinced, conclude,Improve, better: further, promote, enhance, reinforce, strengthen, consolidate, cement, nurture, relieve, recover,Everyone knows: it’s a truth universally acknowledged that, It can never be denied,it is undeniable that,It goes without saying that,It is self evident that,It is highly advisably, imperative, remarkable that,It comforts one to know that„

常见替代词汇解释

1.accelerate: 后面接名词,表示“加速”,中性词,好事坏事都能用。2.adequate: “足够的”,用来替代经常被使用的enough。

3.advance: 名词,“进步,发展”,用来替代文章开头经常使用的development,progress。4.advisable / sensible / rational: “合理的”,都可以替代reasonable。

5.cannot afford to: “不应当做”,不是我们说的“负担不起”。6.be alert to something: “对„保持警惕”,后面接消极概念。7.alternative: “其他的选择或办法”,比如an alternative is that„ 相当于in addition(除此之外)。

8.applicable / feasible / workable: 都表示“可行的”,用在政策、法令、手段等词前面做修饰语,既可增加字长,又可以提高词汇水平。

9.approach / channel: “方法,手段”,用来替代我们经常使用的一些简单词汇,如method 等。

10.approve of something: “批准,同意”,注意不要忘记介词of。

11.attach importance to something: 表示“重视,强调”,替代pay attention to。

12.ban / prohibit something: “禁止,杜绝”,表达这个含义时尽量不要使用stop。

13.barrier / obstacle / impediment: “障碍、阻碍”,名词,在写作考试中经常被用到。14.capital / fund: 解决社会问题时一般都会提到需要投资,可以用到这两个单词,替代money。

Finance 金融 financial 15.challenging: “困难,有难度”,用来替代difficult。

16.in such circumstances: “在这类情况下”,写作时用于总结某个内容。

17.considerable: “相当大,相当多的”,非常常用的修饰语,比如considerable changes就是相当大的变化。

18.in contrast: “相反”,用来替代我们经常使用的on the contrary,on the other hand。19.conversely: “相反地”,也可以用来替代on the contrary,on the other hand。

20.copy / repeat one’s experience / success: “借鉴别人的经验,成功经验”。

21.critical: “至关重要的”,用于替代已经被用滥的important。

22.currently: “目前”,用来替代now,nowadays。

23.damage: 作为名词,含义是“损失、损失金额”,动词“损坏”的搭配能力非常强,和表示物品或抽象概念的词都可以放在一起使用,因此可以用来替代destroy。

24.decline: “衰退”,表示数字下降得比较缓慢,在图表作文中根据图表曲线的实际情况使用,替代我们使用的普通单词decrease。

25.defect: “缺点,不足”,用来替代“shortcoming”。

26.demonstrate / illustrate: “说明,表明”,用在图表作文中替代show,reveal等单词。

27.depict / portray: “描述,描绘”,在漫画作文中替代describe。

28.deteriorate: “恶化”,用于替代get bad或get worse。

29.devise: “设计,指定”,后面可以接表示方法手段的内容。

30.discard / abandon: “放弃,抛弃”,用于表达放弃消极想法或做法。

31.dispute: “争端,冲突”,用来替代problem,argument。

32.drop: “下降”,用来替代decrease。这个词表示下降比较快,如果再用修饰语,应当是sharply,dramatically,drastically。这三个单词一般都用在消极的单词上。积极的用greatly。

33.eliminate: “消除”,用于写作与社会消极问题有关的文章。

34.emerge as: “逐渐崛起并成为”,这个词组虽然很短,但是含义非常复杂,可以用在文章的开头,表达某种事物或社会现象从无到有,并迅速传播。比如 Internet has emerged as an indispensable channel for people to exchange information。

35.employ: “采纳,采用”,与表示“观点,方法,政策,法令”等英语单词搭配使用,用来替代adopt。

36.enforce: “执行”法律法规,通常用于作文结束部分,对某个社会问题提出解决办法时使用。

37.essential: “至关重要,核心的”,形容词,用来替代important。

38.It is generally established that: “众所周知,公认”。

39.when the situation is reversed: “相反”,用来替代on the contrary。

40.excessive: “过度的”,这个词在表达消极概念时都可以做修饰语,副词形式excessively,比如tap“开发”,就可以说tap something excessively。

41.exchange: 这个词才是文化,教育等方面的“交流”,而不是communication。

42.expand: “扩大”,后面接影响,范围一类的词汇。

43.facet / factor: “方面,因素”,写作时尽量避免使用element,这个词中国人用得不是很好,aspect因为用的人较多,也可以避免。

44.fail to do: “没有能够”,可以适当替换带有cannot的句子。

45.frequently: “经常”,替代often,表示发生频率很高。

46.fresh / novel: “新的”,比如fresh idea等,都可以用来替代我们经常使用的new。

47.fulfill: “完成,取得”,记住以下词组,fulfill the task, fulfill the dream, fulfill the role。

48.give priority to something: “重视,优先考虑”。

49.give rise to something: “引发,导致„的出现”,积极消极概念都可以使用。

50.given that: “由于„原因”,可以用在句子的开始位置,后面接完整的句子,相当于 because。51.greatly / remarkably: “非常,相当”,作为褒义词,可以用在表示上升、前进、发展等积极含义的单词前面加强程度。

52.guard against: “留心、警惕”,后面使用名词型结构。

53.household: “家庭”,这个词偏重的家庭生活中的设备,物质概念,因此,比如计算机,汽车等设备进入家庭,就应当用enter the household,而不是我们用的home或family。生活垃圾也可以表达为household wastes。

54.be ignorant about something: “对„没有引起足够重视”,表示没有意识到。

55.incidence: “不良事件”,比如incidence of pollution,incidence of fake commodity等等,表示出现上述不良情况。

56.increasingly: “越来越”,副词,可以用在动词和形容词前面,加深程度。

57.indispensable: “不可缺少的,必须的”,写作时可以用来做很多名词的修饰语。58.individualistic / selfish / self-centered: 都是“自私的”含义,可以交替使用。59.inspire / stimulate: “鼓励”,替代encourage。

60.for instance: “例如”,虽然这个词组我们经常见到,但很少有人在写作文时用它来替代for example。

61.instruct: “教育”,名词形式为instruction,同educate,education交替使用。62.intend to do: “计划,打算”,可以替代be going to等词组,表达做事的意愿。

63.make investment into: “投资,投入”,投资是解决社会问题的一个核心方式,因此这个词组在英语写作中经常会用到。

64.issue: “问题”,中性词,我们平常使用的problem是贬义词,因此比如网络问题等词组都应当用issue来表达。

65.launch a campaign to do something: “大力开展„活动”。

66.maintain: “一贯认为,坚持认为”,一般写成somebody maintains that,后面使用完整的句子,用来替代think, believe。

67.major: “主要的”,用来替代main。

68.major / primary concern: “主要关注点”,名词,要说something is somebody’s major concern。

69.misleading: “误导的,错误的”,替代wrong。

70.observe: “遵守”,后面接名词,如法律法规等。

71.be out of / be short of: “耗尽”/“短缺”,用来替代lack,同时提醒大家lack这个词的动词形式在英语中使用的很少。

72.outlook: “前景,未来”,用来替代future。当然,如果用future,就可以加个修饰语,比如foreseeable future等等。

73.plummet / slump: “急剧下降”,图表作文中使用较多。

74.popularize: “推广,普及”,很常用的单词,后面接知识,道理,方法,法律法规等。75.possess: “拥有”,用于替代have,既可以表示拥有具体事物,也可以说拥有抽象品质、特征等。

76.poverty-stricken: “贫困的,低收入的”,替代poor。

77.practice: “(广泛,大范围)的从事”,常与laws and regulations, policy或其他类似范畴的单词连用,用来替代carry out。

78.profit: “好处”,这个词本来是指经济上的利润,但现在可以用来替代benefit,表示广义的好处。

79.progress: “发展,进步”,可以同advance交替使用,以避免重复,并可以替代development。80.a range of / a series of / a string of: “一系列”,特别是后两个单词通常都可以用在消极概念前边,可以用作修饰语,增加文章长度。

81.relieve: “减轻,缓解”,用于消极概念前,词组为relieve somebody of something“消除某人的„。

82.soar: “迅速上升”,用于图表作文。

英语写作常用高级词汇 第2篇

1.首先, 第一: initially, to begin with, to start with;

2.其次, 第二, 第三, 第四……: furthermore, moreover, in addition, besides 3.最后: finally; last but not least:(提及最后的人或事物时说)最后但同样重要的 4.现在(目前), XXXX现象是不可避免且难以否认的

Currently, there is an inevitable and undeniable fact that …… At present, it is inevitable and undeniable that …..例句: Currently, there is an inevitable and undeniable fact that computer is playing a significant role in our daily lives

At present, it is inevitable and undeniable that advertisement has been flooding into our daily lives 5.随着社会(科技)的发展,人们开始注意到XXXX的重要性

Along with the advance of the society(science and technology), people are attaching much importance to ……

例句: Along with the advance of the society, people are attaching more and more importance to the interview in the job-hunting 6.最近, XXXXX现象引起了人们的广泛关注

Recently, the phenomenon that …… has aroused wide public concern

例句: Recently, the phenomenon that CPI keeps increasing has aroused wide public concern 7.一部分人认为……., 而另一部分人认为…… Some people argue that….., whereas others maintain that….8.就我个人而言(老实说), 我全力支持前者(后者 eg.As for me, I am in high favor of the former(latter).Personally, I side with the former(latter)Frankly speaking/ To be frank/ To be honest/ Honestly speaking, it is the former(latter)that I approve of 9.我认为(在我看来,就我看来,我的观点是, 我想….)I am convinced that….As far as I am concerned, …..From my point of view, …..From where I stand, ……

11.因此, 基于以上讨论, 我们很容易得出……的结论

Based on the discussion above, it is easy for us to draw the conclusion that…..12.作文中一些可用来替换常用词汇的高级词汇

important—significant;

good—stunning/ fabulous/ sensational;way—approach/ method use—adopt;

understand/know—figure…

out

;

but—nevertheless;

so—consequently/ therefore because of—due to;

like to do/want to do— be willing to do;

finish—accomplish;13.According to the statistics provided by..., it can be seen that...14.There is good/sufficient evidence to show that...15.No one can ignore/overlook the fact that...二、用于文章结尾的句型:

1)From what has been discussed above/taking into account all these factors, we may

金融英语——常用词汇(101) 第3篇

Debt to equity.A measure of a company's financial leverage calculated by dividing long term debt by shareholders equity.It indicates what proportion of equity and debt the company is using to finance its assets.是指公司长期负债与股东权益的比率。

de facto[银]实际上

A condition or situation treated as standard or official, even if not explicitly stated.即使未明言, 仍被当作标准或正式的条件或情况。

Dead Capital[证]不生息资本、死钱

Dead Money指投资在无利益的事业, 或尚未投资的资金。

dead-end street[房]死路

Also known as“Cul de Sac”.A street which is closed at one end so that traffic cannot flow through it.亦称“Cul de Sac”, 指一头封闭、交通无法穿越的街道。

deal[银]交易, 经营, 协议

1.A proposal for financing a business creation or expansion.2.More generally, any contract or arrangement.1.为建立或扩张企业而融资的提议。2.更常指合同或商定。

dealer[房]房地产经销商

Similar to a car dealer, a person who offers a collection of properties for sale to the public.与汽车经销商相似, 向公众提供一系列物业待售的人。

dealer[证]交易商

An entity that stands ready and willing to buy a security for its own account (at its bid price) or sell from its own account (at its ask price) .是指对自己的账户进行买卖证券, 并自己承担风险的人。以自营商而非代理人的身份参与证券业务的个人或公司。典型的是﹐证券商为自己的账户买入证券然后将自己的存款卖于顾客。交易商品的利润或者损失就是他买卖证券过程中支付价格和接受价格之间的差额。证券商在确认书中必须向顾客表明他是自营商。同一个人或公司在不同时间可以以经纪人和证券商的不同身份经营业务。

dealer bank[银]交易商银行

1.A bank department which is registered as a municipal securities dealer.2.A commercial bank which buys and sells government and agency securities.1.作为地方政府交易商注册的银行部门。2.是指专门从事政府债券交易和代理证券交易的商业银行。

dealer loan[分]交易商贷款

Overnight, collateralized loan from a money market bank made to a dealer financing his position by borrowing.是指银行对交易商给予隔夜质押的贷款。

dealer market[证]交易商市场

A market in which transactions occur between principals acting as dealers buying and selling for their own accounts, rather than between brokers acting as agents for buyers and sellers.是指专门为交易者设立的从事为其账户买卖特定资产的市场。例如, OTC市场。

death cross[证]死亡交叉

A crossover involving a securities long-term moving average breaking above its short-term moving average or support level.As long-term indicators carry more weight, this trend indicates a bear market on the horizon and is reinforced by high trading volumes.Additionally, the long-term moving average becomes the new resistance level in the rising market.技术分析用语。所谓死亡交叉是指原本多头排列之短、中、长期平均线, 其短期平均线自上方逐渐走平且跌破中、长期平均线, 并带动中、长期平均线同步向下行成空头排列, 意味着将有一波不小之跌幅, 往往代表一个相当强烈的卖出信号。

debenture[分]公司债券

Unsecured indebtedness, usually long-term.Most common debentures are in the form of bonds.Unsecured debt backed only by the integrity of the borrower, not by collateral, and documented by an agreement called an indenture.This is a type of share issued by a limited company.It is the safest type of share in that it is really a loan to the company and is usually tied to some of the company's assets so should the company fail, the debenture holder will have first call on any assets left after the company has been wound up.无担保债务, 通常为长期。多数普通信用债务是债券的形式。是指公司凭其信誉担保而发行的无抵押长期债券。凭借款人信誉而非抵押品作保的未担保债务, 用协议来为其作书面证明。无抵押债务, 只依赖借方信用质量作为支持, 并无抵押品, 协议属于契约形式。在英国是指有担保的公司债券;在美国是指无担保证券。

英语写作常用高级词汇 第4篇

一、 高级词汇在高中英语写作中的应用

高级词汇,是指较为复杂的、古雅的、更为书面化的词汇。自西方修辞学产生以来,演讲家和语言学界就非常推崇高级词汇的使用。高级词汇的使用展现了演讲家和作家渊博的学识和良好的人文素养,是显示演讲家和作家魅力的一种重要手段。当然对于今天的高中生来讲,需要掌握的词汇数量为3000个左右,他们不可能达到信手拈来、娴熟运用高级词汇的水平。不过,老师可以在高中英语写作教学中有意地让学生掌握一些书面化的、典雅的词汇,以代替那些司空见惯、让人生厌的词汇。在英语写作中,词汇使用得恰当,不仅能够使文章更加生动活泼,而且也可以吸引阅卷老师的眼球,成为评分时的加分亮点。

1. 避免运用“过滥”的词汇

据统计,高中生在英语写作中经常会遇到“我喜欢……”、“我想去(做)……”和“有益的”等的表达,很多学生习惯地运用“I like ...”、 “I want to ...”、 “helpful”等平庸无奇、毫无新意的词汇。虽然运用这些简单的词汇并不错,但是在短短的100多字的作文中如果充斥了过多这样的词汇,其实也反映出该生词汇的贫乏和表现力的欠缺。

但是,如果将上述表达换成“... is one of my favorite hobbies”、 “I would like to ...”和“be of benefit”会显得更正式,更让人产生新奇的感觉。

同样, I want to see the film. 可以转换为I would like to see the film.

I like playing football. 可以转换为Playing football is one of my favorite hobbies.

Fresh air is helpful to our health. 可以转换为Fresh air is of great benefit to our health.

很显然,采用了高级词汇的句子更加新颖一些,也更能吸引读者的注意力。这也表现出了作者较强的语言运用能力。

2. 使用新颖的表达方式和高级词汇

高级词汇,并不是无中生有,空穴来风。对于一些优秀的学生来讲,可以独辟蹊径,通过各种途径,寻找与众不同的表达方式。这种新奇的表达方式和高级词汇,既可以是《大纲》中有的,也可以是《大纲》中没有的。学生在写作的过程中,可以有意地运用一些《大纲》中没有但是自己已经学过的、有把握的词汇,也可以使用构词法变来的新词或使用在课外阅读中所学到的适合所写文章语境的表达方式。例如:

In short, things have began to improve since schools were called to reduce learning load ... but I used to have to work even at weekends doing endless homework and attending classes as well ... As far as I know, everyone is happy about this new arrangement of things ...

本片段使用了所学单词end的派生词endless, arrange的名词arrangement, 还使用了《大纲》上没有的in short, as far as I know, what??s more等关联词语,增强了句与句之间的联系,使文章浑然一体。

高中生在英语写作中应该追求新意,有意地多运用一些新奇的高级英语词汇。这将会使作文的形式和内容之间更富有张力,也将进一步增进高中生灵活运用高级词汇的能力,提高他们的写作水平。

二、 复杂句式在英语写作中的应用

句子是语言交际的基本单位,也是写作的基本单位。许多学生喜欢把汉语的句式迁移到英语的写作中。英语和汉语作为两种语言,句法结构有很大的不同。贾玉新把英汉两种语言的特点很精练地概括如下:“英语高度形式化、逻辑化,句法结构严谨完备,并以动词为核心,重分析轻意合;而汉语则不注重形式,句法结构不必完备。”优秀的作文,需要复杂句式和简单句式交错使用。

1. 简单句变为复合句或并列句

在英语中,复合句是由一个主句和一个或者几个从句所构成的句子。汉语的句式往往短小精悍。而正式场合英语的句式为了追求语言表达的准确度,往往层层限制,多采用层次复杂的复合句式。在复合句式中,主要的思想用主句来显示,而其他次要的思想则根据它们和主句的逻辑关系,分别变为从句、短语。高中英语作文明确要求学生能够运用多种句式,这其实是要求学生除了掌握简单句以外,也要学会熟练运用多种基本的复合句。善于改变句式,才能使文章更加流畅生动。

简单句变为复合句或并列句,使文章看起来更有层次感,更为多样化。复合句往往体现了写作者对语言较强的驾驭能力。例如:

I am tired. I still do my homework. (简单句)

→ Although I am tired, I still do my homework. (复合句)

→ I am tired, but I still do my homework. (并列句)

nlc202309021645

通过比较,我们不难看出,后两个句子明显比前一个句子更有层次感,逻辑也更加严谨。

2. 多种手段灵活运用

巧妙灵活地使用各种句式,可以有效避免千篇一律的弊病,提高文章的品味。高中生在进行英语写作的时候,既可以使用同义词语或结构表达相同的意思,也可以交替使用长、短句等来丰富表达手段。下面是两个在作文题目中提示出信息的句子:

(1) 现在有时间看课外书、参观博物馆,学习电脑;

(2) 现在有时间看新闻、读报纸等。

有部分同学表达为:

(1) Now we have more time to read some books and visit museums.

(2) And we also have more time to read newspapers and watch news on TV.

在总字数只有100多字的高中英语作文中应该竭力避免使用一些长度类似、结构相同的句型。以上两个句子的长度接近,句式相同,应该注意改进。如若改为下面方式来表达,长短句合理使用,就会为文章增光添彩,体现出作者深厚的写作功底。

Now I have more free time. I can follow my interests such as reading, visiting museums, and taking computer lessons. In the evening, I can watch news on TV or read newspapers.

三、 教师在课堂教学中培养学生使用高级词汇和复杂句式的方法

要实现新课标的要求,培养学生综合运用英语的能力,仅仅通过教师向学生讲授写作技巧这一单一途径是不够的,英语老师还应该在课堂教学中采用灵活多变的方法和策略,通过案例教学法激发学生的兴趣,寓教于乐,使学生在轻松欢快的氛围中掌握高级词汇和复杂句式,从而在写作中有意识地加以运用,以使作文增加亮点,提高成绩。

如果学生的英语基础较为薄弱,老师可以将一篇优秀习作中的高级词汇和复杂句式去掉,先让学生填空,培养学生使用高级词汇和复杂句式的意识,养成良好的习惯。如果学生的英语写作水平较高,教师可以当堂布置一篇作文,并进行部分学生的辅导式面批及展示佳作,从而达到全班学生同时学习,互相勉励,共同进步的目的。

参考文献:

1. 贾玉新.跨文化交际学[M].上海:上海外语教育出版社,2004.

2. 胡壮麟.语言学教程[M].北京:北京大学出版社,2001.

英语写作常用高级词汇 第5篇

additionally加之;又

besides此外;除……之外 equally important同样重要的是 furthermore此外;而且 in addition另外

in other words换句话说

last but not least最后但同样重要的是 moreover而且;此外

that is to say即;就是;换句话说 what’s more而且;此外

二、表示转折关系的关键词语

although虽然;尽管 at the same time同时;但是 despite不管;尽管;不论 even if即使 even though即使

however然而;可是 in spite of不管 instead代替;而不是 nevertheless然而;不过 on the contrary正相反

otherwise另外;不同地 regardless of不管;不顾 still依然;仍然 though虽然;可是 while而

yet然而;但是;仍

三、表示选择关系的关键词语

either…or………或……

instead of………,而不是…… neither…nor………和……都不…… not…but…不是……而是…… rather than…宁可;胜过 whether…or not是否

四、表示比较关系的关键词语

compare with/to与……比较 equally相等地;平等地 in comparison with与……比较 in contrast相反;大不相同 in contrast to和……对比 in the same way同样地 instead代替;改为 on the contrary正相反

while而

五、表示因果关系的关键词语

accordingly因此;从而 as a result of作为结果 because(of)因为

consequently从而;因此 due to由于;应归于 hence因此;从此

in that由于;因为;既然 now that因为;既然 on account of由于

owing to由于;因……的缘故 so所以 so that所以 thanks to由于

therefore因此;所以 thus因此

六、用于表示总结的关键词语

above all最重要的是 accordingly于是 as a consequence因此 as has been noted如前所述 at last最后

briefly简要扼要地 by doing so如此

certainly当然地;无疑地 consequently因此 eventually最后 hence因此 in a word总之 in brief简言之 in conclusion总之;最后 in short简而言之 in summary简要地说 in sum总之;简而言之 obviously显然

on the whole总体说来;整个看来 to conclude总而言之 to speak frankly坦白地说 to sum up总而言之 to summarize总而言之

高分词、短语

a handful of 少数的 the majority of 多数的 a variety of 各种各样的accelerate the pace of 加快步伐…… according to 根据

acquire knowledge 获得知识 anyhow 不管怎样 appoint sb.as 任命

apply sth.in our daily life 运用到生活之中 arise from = result from 根源于 as a general rule 一般情况下

assume 假设;设想

be associated with = be linked with = be related to 与……有关的be disconnected from 与……脱离 be eager to 渴望

be superior to 比……优越;超过 beyond sth.表示超出能力范围 beyond repair 无法修理 choke off 阻塞

Conclusively,same valid evidence,总结性地,一些有理的令人信服发证据 consult sb.向某人咨询、求助 current situation 现在的情形

distinction = difference 不同点

explicit = definite = specific 明确的;清晰的 gain experience 获得经验 guide sth.to do 指导……

handle = deal with 处理;解决

in advance 提前;预先

in large quantities 大量的 = mass a large quantity of + 可数n.in that case 在那种情况下

judging from/by 由……评判

meet our demands 满足我们的需要 obtain = acquire = gain 得到 on that basis 在此基础上

permit sb.to do = allow doing sth.potential = probable 可能的 purify our heart 净化我们的心灵

reliable 可靠的relieve sth.缓解情感

sacrifice = devote oneself to(to为介词)=

contribute to

split up 分开如:Our opinions are split up / divided into two halves.spring up 突然涌现

sth.remain + adj.or to be done 仍然…… sth.work effectively 奏效地 undertake 承担;担任

up to you 取决于你

worn out = give out = be exhausted 筋疲力尽的高分词与保分词的对换

accurate 代替 right

all sorts of 代替 all kinds of

applaud for sb.为……鼓掌 代替 support sb./ in favour of

be capable of 能够 代替 can chief 代替 main 主要的 dull 代替 boring

dynamic 代替 lively 有生气的for the time being 代替 at present目前;暂时

It is a pleasure that… 代替表述 ……是快乐的事(pleasure n.快乐的事)merely 代替 only 仅仅;只不过 thus 代替 so 因此;因而 turn to 代替 ask for help

高考英语作文写作常用的高级句型 第6篇

1.人们普遍认为 It is universally acknowledged that /It is commonly recognized that…

that

knowledge is power.=It is universally acknowledged 2.毫无疑问 Undoubtedly, / There is no doubt that…

2.There is no doubt that +从句(毫无疑问的……),3.不可否认There is no denying that…

4.迫不及待地做某事sb can’t wait to do sth /can hardly wait to do sth

例如:

There is no doubt that he came late.毫无疑问,他来晚了。

5.当谈及某事时

When it comes to sth,2.There is no denying that +….(不可否认的……),6.一些人 …而另外一些人 … Some people… while others…

7.就我而言/ 就个人而言 As far as I am concerned, / Personally,There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse.8.正如谚语所说

As the proverb goes,10.对…观点因人而异 views on … vary from person to person.11.在一定程度上 to some degree / in some way

12.持有某观点 hold the view that……

13.支持前/后种观点的人 people / those in favor of the former/ latter opinion

14.考虑到诸多因素 take many factors into account/ consideration

15.随着经济的快速发展

with the rapid development of economy 16..结果 As a result 17..缓解压力relieve stress 18.相反 on the contrary 19.热烈的讨论/ 争论

a heated discussion/ debate 20.完全不同的观点

a totally different argument 21.有直接/间接关系 be directly / indirectly related to… 22..代替

replace/ take the place of/ in place of 23..把时间和精力放在…上 focus time and energy on…

24.面临新的机遇和挑战 be faced with new opportunities and challenges

25.发挥着日益重要的作用 play an increasingly important role in…

26.对…产生有利/不利的影响have positive/ negative effects on…

27..对…有害 do harm to / be harmful to 28..采取有效措施来… take effective measures to do sth 29.导致,引起 lead to/ contribute to 31获得知识和技能 acquire knowledge and skills 32.做出一切努力去做 make every effort to do sth33.对…有益 be beneficial to…

34.为社会做贡献 make contributions to the society 35.重视 attach great importance to…

36.致力于/ 投身于 be devoted to…

37.很重要/很有价值/有益处be of great significance/importance/value/benefit

38.满足需求 satisfy/ meet one’s needs / the needs of…

39.因特网 the Internet

40.更糟糕的是 What’s worse, 高考英语作文写作常用的高级句型

1.It is universally acknowledged that +从句(全世界都知道……),As is known to us/As we all know, ….(众所周知,……)。

There is no denying the fact that the new management method has greatly increased

the production.不可否认的事实是,新的管理方法已经极大提高了产量。3.It is/ was ….that…(强调句型), 例如:It was on the desk that you put your book.你把书放桌子上了。4.It was not until recently that….(直到最近, ……),解决。例如:

It was not until recently that the problem was solved.直到最近这个问题才被5.(It is)No wonder that....(难怪……),例如:No wonder that he fell asleep in class.难怪他在课堂上睡着了。

7.Only + 状语,主句部分倒装 例如:Only then could the work of reconstruction begin.直到那时,重建工作才开始。8.So + 形容词 + be + 主语+ that + 从句(如此……以致于……),倒装句 不起浪费它。例如:So precious is time that we can’t afford to waste it.时间是如此珍贵,我们经9.形容词+ as +主语+ be,主语+ 谓语(虽然、尽管……),倒装句 例如:Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory.虽然我们的国家富有,我们的生活品质绝对令人不满意。

10.The + 比较级 +主语+谓语,the +比较级+主语+谓语(越……越……)

The harder you work, the more progress you make.你愈努力,你愈进步。The more books we read, the more learned we become.我们书读愈多,我们愈有学问。

The more, the better.越多越好。

11.It is time + 主语 + 过去式(该是……的时候了)

使用了虚拟语气

It is time they were taught a lesson.他们该接受教训了

注意:此句型可以转化为简单句句型:It is time for sth./for sb to do….例如: It is time for lunch.该吃午饭了。

12.There is no need for sb to do sth.for sth.(某人没有必要做……),There is no need for you to bring more food.不需你拿来更多的食物了。13.By doing…,主语can ….(通过做……,……能够……),康。By taking exercise, we can always stay healthy.通过做运动,我们能够始终保持健14.Franklky speaking /To be frank/ To tell the truth, ….(坦率地说,老实说, ……),例如choice.: To be frank/ To tell the truth, whether you like it or not, you have no other 15.It is obvious/clear that + 以有不同变化

从句(…是明显的)此句型中it是形式主语,其后谓语可例如:It is obvious that knowledge plays an important role in our life.It is hard to imagine how Edison managed to work twenty hours each day.很难想象爱迪生每天是怎样工作20小时的。

It must be kept in mind that there is no secret of success but hard work.一定要记住的是成功的秘密是努力的工作。16.I am deeply convinced that….我深信/确信…… 17.No matter + wh-从句,…,No matter how difficult English may be, you should do your best to learn it.不管英语有多么难,你都应该尽你最大的努力来学它

No matter what he asks you to do, please refuse him.不管他让你做什么,请拒绝他。注意:此句型一般可以改为疑问词+ever引导的从句,+主句,Whatever he asks you to do, please refuse him.19.主语 + spare no effort/make every effort /do one’s best to do….(尽全力去……),We should spare no effort/make every effort to beautify our environment.我们应该不遗余力的美化我们的环境。

20.For the past + 时间,主语 + 现在完成式….(过去……年来,……一直……)例如:For the past two years,I have been busy preparing for the examination.21,主语+ be closely related to ….(与……息息相关),例如:Taking exercise is closely related to health.做运动与健康息息相关。22.主语+ get into the habit of + V-ing = make it a rule to + V(养成……的习惯),We should get into the habit of keeping good hours.我们应该养成早睡早起的习惯。23.主语 + do good/ harm to sth..(对……有益/有害),例如:Reading does good to our mind.Overwork does harm to health.24.主语 + have a great influence on sth.(对……有很大的影响),Smoking has a great influence on our health.抽烟对我们的健康有很大的影响。25.would rather do…than do…(宁愿……而不……), I would rather walk home than take a crowded bus.26.had / read,etc)

主语+ is + the +形容词最高级+名词+(that)+主语+ have ever + seen(known / heard /

Liu Yifei is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen in my life.注意,比较级的否定句也可以用来表达最高级的意思,例如:I have never seen a more beautiful girl than Liu Yifei in my life.在我生活中我从来没见过比刘亦菲更美的女孩。

Nothing is more important than to receive education.没有比接受教育更重要的事。27.it took sb some time to do….(花sb 多少时间来做……), As far as we know, it took him more than a year to write the book.犯错了。It took them a long time to realize they had made a mistake.过了很久,他们才意识到28.spend as much time as he can doing sth.(花尽可能多的时间做某事),例如:He spent as much time as he could remembering new words.他花了尽可能多时间记新单词。

29.We will be successful as long as we….(只要我们……,我们就会成功的),例如:

We will be successful as long as we insist on working hard.只要我们坚持努力工作,我们会成功的。30.It is useless/ no good / no use doing sth.(做……是没有用的), 例如:It’s no use crying over spilt milk.覆水难收。

31.The reason why + 从句 is that + 从句(……的原因是……),例如:

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