考研英语写作(2013考研英语作文个人总结)(精选6篇)
考研英语写作(2013考研英语作文个人总结) 第1篇
考研英语作文个人总结
第一段
开头一
An angry /uneasy/pleasant feeling arises in my mind when I look at this picture.Clear illustrated in the picture above is that , be in depicting one of the most prevalent scenes/themes :/that开头二
What is clearing illustrated in the picture above is.How impressive this drawing seems
to be in depicting one of the most prevalent scenes/themes :/thatas deep as the ocean.第二段
原因类
After careful reflection and meditation we examinees come to understand the enlightening drawing.I contend that this thought-provoking image conveys one profound layer of implication concerning+名词/that.What are the factors lying behind to promote this trend? It goes without saying that, first and.What is
.重要性
After careful reflection and meditation we examinees come to understand the enlightening drawing.I contend that this this thought-provoking image conveys one profound layer of implication concerning+名词/thatunderling meaning of the drawing can be illustrated as follows.On the one hand.On the other 现象类
After careful reflection and meditation we examinees come to understand the enlightening drawing.I contend that this thought-provoking image conveys one profound layer of implication concerning+名词/thatshould be noted , of course , that such a scene is not entirely a coincidence.Looking around, we may find upsetting/encouraging parallels too numerous to list.And a telling example goes to who两面性
After careful reflection and meditation we examinees come to understand the enlightening drawing.Different people may
come up with the enlightening drawing.On the one hand Others, one the 第三段
现象类
The phenomenon reflected in the picture is both immoral and illegal.It is well known not only a traditional virtue cherished by Chinese but also a duty laid down in the constitution.In order to prevent such things typified in the picture ,we should make efforts to promote moral education , and at the same time strengthen the regulations and laws.A nationwide campaign to promote/curb such happenings has begun , and a happy ,healthy and harmonious society may not be far behind.中性
In my personal opinion , itself gives little cause for criticism , the young/people shouldin a proper way.Therefore , it is high time that we took effective measures to improve the current situation.For one thing , a positive mental guidance must be popularized among.For another , a wide-ranging and deep-going educational campaign must be
launched to help and can have a promising and bright future.品质
In my personal opinion , the message applies to our youths especially.In such a rat-race society , everyone is bound to encounter hardships and difficulties.therefore , I should keep an optimistic attitude to pull through any hardship.Just as a famous figure puts it , it is our attitude that has changed everything in our life./ Therefore the secret of staying happy is to stay simple and pure.So do not bother to chase after a life without any misery , setback or frustration.It is by overcoming these difficulties that we can experience true happiness.It is in keeping ourselves happy that we can create a positive outlook and thus take positive action to welcome each day of our life.环保 this emergency , further measure still need to be taken.On the one hand , the whole world should make a joint effort to fight against.On the other hand , publicizing
save a better life for our offspring.文化
For one thing , for the past decades ,China has made conspicuous progress in all fields such as economy , science and technology , and comprehensive strength of China has been enhanced greatly.For another , thanks to these advances , China presents a new image to world and becomes increasingly attractive and appealing to the whole world.What the picture implies is that the Chinese national culture , which is characterized by our national spirit , has been accepted buy the whole world when its distinctive features are fully expressed.China is a large country with a long history of five thousand years ,and our ancestors have developed her splendid national culture.So our national spirit , As a developing country with an ancient civilation and her splendid national culture , China should make greater contributions to human beings.Therefore , it is imperative for us to extend our influence on the world by carrying forward our national culture with its distinctive features.Only in the way can our national culture be on its way to the world and be naturally and internationally accepted.这些是我在准备英语作文时自己准备的,主要是看了一本作文书之后总结出来的,文中的横线部分可以根据作文的要求补充。
个人认为作文不用背太多,背太多到考场上也一定在考场上用的上,关键是背几篇有代表性的然后就是总结规律了。
祝大家2014考研成功!
考研英语写作(2013考研英语作文个人总结) 第2篇
英语写作经典句型
(一)例句:
海伦是我所看过最美丽的女孩。
Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen.王老师是我曾经遇到最????的教师。……哈哈哈
… the most + 形容词 + 名词 +(that)+ 主词 + have ever + seen(known/ heard/ had/ read, etc)
… the + ~ est + 名词 +(that)+ 主词 + have ever + seen(known/ heard/ had/ read, etc)
A + be + 形容词最高级 + B + have/ has ever +(known/ heard/ had/ read, etc)
英语写作经典句型
(二)例句:
你愈努力,你愈进步。
The harder you work, the more progress you make.我们书读愈多,我们愈有学问。
The more books we read, the more learned we become.1)The + ~er + S + V, … the + ~er + S + V …
The + more + Adj + S + V, … the + more + Adj + S + V…
The + 形容词比较级 + S + V, the + 形容词比较级 + S + V …愈…愈…
例句:
Nothing is easier than to give up.没有比放弃更容易的事了。
Nothing is more important than to receive education.没有比接受教育更重要的事。
2)Nothing is + ~~~ er than to + V
Nothing is + more + 形容词 + than to + V
Nothing is + 形容词比较级 + than to + do sth.英语写作经典句型
(三)例句:
全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。
It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us.It is widely/universally acknowledged/recongnised + that 从句全世界都知道...例句:
该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。
It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems.It is time + S + 过去式该是...的时候了
例句:
可想而知,知识在我们的一生中扮演一个重要的角色。
It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life.It is conceivable + that 从句(可想而知的)
It is obvious + that 从句(明显的)
It is apparent + that 从句(显然的)
例句:
帮助别人是值得的It pays to help others.It pays to do sth....是值得的。
英语写作经典句型
(四)例句:
不可否认的,我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。
There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse.There is no denying that + S + V...不可否认的...例句:
毫无疑问的我们的教育制度令人不满意。
There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired.There is no doubt + that 从句毫无疑问的...例句:
没有人不渴望上大学。
There is no one but longs to go to college.There is no one but …没有人不...英语写作经典句型
(五)例句:
我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。
We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.… cannot emphasize the importance of … too much.再怎么强调...的重要性也不为过。
英语写作经典句型
(六)例句:
我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。
The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for us.1)The reason why + 从句 is + that 从句...的原因是...例句:
夏天很炙热。那就是我不喜欢它的原因。
Summer is sultry.That is the reason why I don’t like it.2)That is the reason why … 那就是...的原因
英语写作经典句型
(七)例句:
使用太阳能的优点是它不会制造任何污染。
An advantage of using the solar energy is that it won’t create(produce)any pollution.An advantage of … is + that 从句...的优点是...英语写作经典句型
(八)例句:
因为他的鼓励,我终于实现我的梦想。
Thanks to his encouragement, I finally realized my dream.Due to / Owing to / Thanks to sth./ doing因为...英语写作经典句型
(九)例句:
时间是如此珍贵,我们经不起浪费它。
考研英语写作(2013考研英语作文个人总结) 第3篇
1、“连动”:由于中文与英文的句法差异, 学生很容易理所当然地在一个句子中连续使用两个甚至三个动词, 当然这是由于学生受中文语法的影响较深, 在写作考试较短时间内, 便不假思索地写出错误的句子, 如:“…is increase sharply”;或者更为常见的是以下这个看似正确的句子, “The economy of China is booming, more and more residents can afford their private cars.”殊不知, 这个句子也犯了“连动”错误, 中文里的逗号可以连接两个完整的句子, 但是英文中的逗号却不可以, 两个完整的句子中间必须加入连词 (and, but) , 或者把逗号改为分号, 因为在英文中, 分号是可以连接两个句子的。这个有关逗号的错误, 是中国学生受母语影响, 最不容易自我发现, 自我检查的错误。
2、时态:近期在不少学生的作文中发现了时态混用的问题, 在较为紧张的时间内, 学生在一篇文章里, 时而写出现在时的句子, 时而又跑到过去时态, 而这种混用在四级作文不同段落中尤其突出, 有些学生完全是一种习惯性的乱用过去时, 在议论文中不假思索地给所有动词都加"ed”, 实在可笑。
3、“第三人称单数”:由于中文是没有第三人称加动词时, 动词需要变化这种情况, 造成学生在写作中很容易忽视动词加"s”, 错误句子充斥全篇文章, 即使观点非常鲜明深刻, 也很难拿到高分, 此错误实属低级语法错误。
4、“残句”:很多学生受中文影响, 只要一下笔, 就是“中式英语”, 具体表现为, 第一, 逻辑混乱;第二, 缺少主语;第三, 缺少谓语。例如:"Putting crimails in prison which cannot solve the problem.”
、“被动语态”:近期发现很多学生不会使用被动句, 经常出现缺少be动词的情况, 造成很多句子都是像这样的“The glass should cleaned.”
以上的错误还有很多例子, 在这里就不一一列出了。
学生在备考大学英语四级考试时, 不能忽视写作这一环节, 不仅是为暂时应考, 长远考虑, 在未来的工作环境中, 写英文报告总结, 已成为必不可少的技能。那么考生在准备写作时, 应从哪几个方面着手呢?
第一, 把准思维, 勤于练笔
很多同学中文作文写得非常好, 但是在英文写作却难以取得高分, 一个很严重的问题就是写作思路上存在着很大的差异。英文是典型的直线思维, 而中文是曲线螺旋式思维, 同学们在备考时一定要注重这种差异, 在复习的过程中有意识的训练自己的英文写作思路。具体地讲, 在备考的时候学生要强加练习, 勤于动手去写, 去总结和运用那些表达法, 才能达到熟能生巧的效果, 到了真正的考场上才有可能文思泉涌。写作没有什么取巧的办法, 就是通过不断的练习、对照范文、修改、寻找差距, 最后英语思维和文章逻辑自然形成。
第二, 拓展阅读, 积累素材。
写作可谓是四级考试的一大障碍, 不仅要求语言犀利准确还要有思想。中国的大多数考生都面临过有思想却不知道怎样用专业准确地语言表达出来的窘境, 对议论文的写作方法不是特别熟悉。因此备考的前期, 为避免在考场上没有东西可写, 那么我们可以通过阅读相关题材的文章进行积累, 比如说Times, China Daily, 甚至是Crazy English等报刊杂志, 平时都要经常阅读。另外可以通过分类的方法, 将问题一分为几拆来论述。在平时要有意识地准备一些热点素材, 比如教育、成功、科技、媒体、环保等, 每一种素材都不要太单一地针对这一个特定题目来准备, 否则未免太狭隘, 要针对话题而非题目来积累素材, 这样面对任何题目只要稍微做些改动就可以用上了。
在考试过程中考生应遵循以下几个步骤:1.“三段论”原则;2.文章开头尽量避免语法和拼写错误, 同时要切中主题;3.写好第二段的基本层次结构, 逻辑要清楚, 阐述要完整;4.注意长短句的搭配使用;5.注意运用插入语、倒装句、介词短语修饰 (如with结构) 、强调句、分词结构、it作形式主语等语法现象使文章增色;6.多使用同义词或同义表达方式替换避免词汇的过度重复;7.句子与句子之间衔接词的运用, 表示上下文逻辑关系表达方式的使用。其中长短句的运用在这里特别强调:英文段落中的各个语句在长度上应该有一定变换, 即所谓的长短句之说。短句子适用于表述概念, 陈述事实, 增强论述的力度, 给人以精炼强调之感;长句子经常用于描写, 解释和论述一个完整的情况, 给人以严谨深刻之感。一般说来, 长句有两种情况, 一种是由于结构复杂而形成的长句, 多见于书面语;还有一种是由简单句扩展而成以使语句表达得更加生动和清楚, 主要出现在口语的表达中。英文写作不能一味地使用短句, 要尽量使自己的文章的长短句结合, 不要一味地使用短句或一味地使用长句, 否则会使人感到句子过于简单或过于晦涩。段落中的短句过多, 不仅使得段落显得单调, 而且使得段落非常零散、内容浅薄。如果一旦发现段落中尽是写短句的话, 这时就需要将某些简短的语句扩展成比较长的句子。语句的扩展主要是在语句的主干上增添修饰成分。有些语句适宜用增添修饰成分的方法进行扩展, 但增添修饰成分不应有斧凿之痕, 应该使原句更加感觉有血有肉。
此外考生应特别注意卷面整洁, 书写清楚。由于这是主观题, 考官将依据主观印象进行评判。卷面的好坏将在第一时间冲击考官对你作文的印象。所以, 建议你先想清楚后动笔, 减少涂改或乱划, 让考官能清楚无误的看清你的试卷内容。加之, 这次部分考区的试卷将扫描如电脑, 考官在电脑前披阅作文, 故最好使用黑色水笔作答, 以保证扫描效果。写作的格式有两种:齐头式 (full block form) 和缩进式 (indented form) 。采用齐头式, 要求所有段落的首行, 都在左边顶格, 段落中间空行。缩进式要求每段首行缩进四到五个字母。这里推荐用齐头式, 这样会让卷面看上去更整洁。另外, 字写得大且端正, 可显得文章清楚, 也可以弥补字写得不好的缺点。
写作没有捷径可走, 只有通过大量的写作练习才能帮助我们快速认清作文的套路, 涉及的内容, 以及它所想要考察的能力。如果不是自己亲自写过修改过, 绝对不会形成自己的高效写作方法。如果只是想考前找模版背一背, 考试时写的文章肯定是生硬的, 不能经仔细推敲的。在临考准备时, 要忌讳以下情况。第一、盲目。盲目相信所谓“秘宗”或“内部透露试卷”, 四级考试是科学性较高的国内英文考试, 在日益提高安全性的前提下, 漏题的机会几乎没有。第二, 只看不练。只看题目, 或只构思, 而不动手练习。四级考试的作文部分是考查学生对英语的主动应用能力, 尤其是考前的一段时间, 每天坚持写作文练练手、保持写作的感觉是非常重要的, 并且严格在规定考试时间完成, 之后再对照范文进行修改, 找出自己与范文的差距, 弥补不足。希望备考的同学们可以在平时的练习中有意识地加以注意, 多写多改, 这样才能在考试有限的时间内写出语法正确, 表述清楚的句子。写作绝不是一朝一夕就有质的飞跃, 希望同学们谨记“天才不过是勤奋而已”。
摘要:大学英语四级考试写作没有捷径可走, 只有通过大量的写作练习才能帮助我们快速认清作文的套路, 涉及的内容, 以及它所想要考察的能力。本文主要介绍一下备考及常见的错误。
2013年高考英语写作分析 第4篇
2013年高考各份试卷英语写作提供图画形式有:北京卷、福建卷、江苏卷、重庆卷;中文提纲形式有:四川卷、江西卷、天津卷、辽宁卷、山东卷、陕西卷、安徽卷、湖南卷、浙江卷、广东卷基础写作;英语提示有:湖北卷、广东卷;有的省份高考英语试卷中也给了英语,但还是基于中文提示写短文,如湖南卷要求考生根据match,winner,loser,result四词写自己或他人的一次经历,谈感受。安徽以On thewayto school为题写讲文明从我做起。浙江以Onething I’m proud of为题记叙经过,说明原因和受到的启示。
英语的短文写作是四项语言技能(听、说、读、写)中的一个不可或缺的部分,更是语言生成能力的重要表现形式。同学们应能根据题目所示组织并写文,力求做到准确使用语法和词汇,语法不对,用词有误就无法准确传达信息。比如“想当年我上小学的日寸候……”如果英语表达应当是“I still remembertheyearswhen(duringwhich)1wasinaprimary school……”很多同学一看到“想”不由自主就联系到“think”,其实此词的本义是“思考、认为”的意思。如果写成“think theyearswhenlwas in a primary school……”就属于词汇不对,就没有准确传达信息。再比如“当我们懊悔曾经做错过的事情时,常常说‘我真傻……’”如若用英语表述应当是“I wasstupid/foolishindeed.”我们的同学们则习惯于说:“I am stupid/foolish,”给人的感觉是现在仍然懵懵懂懂,糊里糊涂,而没有意识到说傻的时候已经清醒了。英语的表述是过去时而非现在时,这在语法上同样没有准确传达信息。
通观2013年各省(区、市)高考英语书面表达部分,给人以清新之感,体现如下特点:
1.关注社会热点、新闻热点,具有很强的时代感
2013年有很多省(区、市)把英语写作的重点与社会热点话题紧密相连,从而引导考生关注社会、关注生活、分析现状、深入思考。如广东卷基础写作部分是根据所给信息。要求考生为英语校报写一篇关于移民火星的快讯;广东卷读写任务部分要求考生描述一下清洁工工作的艰辛以及对平凡工作者的看法;江苏卷的主题是“Happy Earth Day”,要求考生根据所给的两幅图的内容:一副是一个人在树上挂出一副标语来倡导“HappyEarthDay”,而另一副是两个人在种树,并以“ActionsSpeakLouderThanWords”为题写一篇作文,与当今的环保热点紧密相连;安徽卷要求考生假设参加学校英语社团举办的以“讲求文明,从我做起”为主题的征文活动,并以“On the way to school”为题,写一篇英语短文,内容包括遵守交通法规,注意举止文明。
2.贴近学生生活,从小事说起,从身边说起,让学生感觉有话可说
2013年的英语作文除了紧跟社会潮流,与时俱进以外,还有很多内容非常贴近学生生活,话题为大家所熟悉,有利于考生自由发挥。如天津卷是要考生假设自己是某大学的学生李津,要参加学校英语俱乐部新一届副主席的竞选,根据所给提示,写一篇竞选演讲稿;浙江卷则是以“One Thing I’m Proud of为题,写一篇学生自己感觉非常骄傲的一件事,并说明原因和这件事对自己的启发;四川卷的话题更是学生学习中的一个关键问题:学习习惯问题。要求考生结合自身学习实际,用英文为中学生英语报写一篇稿件,谈谈自己对学习习惯的认识及其重要性;陕西卷是用英语写一篇周记,记述自己周末帮助家人做家务的一次经历;北京卷的情景作文部分也是要求考生以“李华”的身份在爸爸出差期间照顾生病的妈妈为内容写一篇作文。
3.多为书信等应用文文体,突出语言运用功能,体现学以致用
在高考英语试卷的写作题目中,书信格式出现多次,如陕西卷是要考生给笔友Peter写封信,告诉他叔叔李明将去他所在城市开会,带去他想要的中国画,同时询问其是否可以接机;全国新课标Ⅱ卷是给美国朋友写信,要求帮助在网上代卖自己制作的中国结;山东卷也是给美国朋友Tom回信,解释未能及时回复其一周前的邮件并介绍自己的假期安排;重庆卷是根据对中国长江江豚(finlessporpoise)受人类活动影响而濒临灭绝,目前总数不足1000只的调查,用英文给WWF(世界自然保护基金组织)写一封信,请他们关注这一状况并提供帮助。
除了书信以外,还有北京卷的情景作文是假设考生是红星中学高三(1)班的学生李华,按照所给四幅图的先后顺序,用英文写一篇周记,记述爸爸出差期间,妈妈生病,照顾她的过程;天津卷要求写一篇参加学校英语俱乐部新一届副主席竞选的演讲稿。虽然是周记和演讲稿,但是都与书信有异曲同工之处。
通过对2013年高考英语试卷写作部分的分析,我们不难发现,话题难度总体来说都不是很大,但是却越来越关注社会焦点、社会现象,体现时代感、社会性;贴近学生生活与学习,引导学生关爱身边的人和事,学会分析与讨论,注重学生的全面发展和责任意识的养成,体现生活性、实用性。所以在今后的学习中,我们在抓紧课堂学习的同时,还要关注社会现象、新闻焦点、身边小事,同时借鉴积累一些大家的思考与建议,再通过自己的理解和分析,提出独到的观点和意见,为自己的写作加分。
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写好文,获高分是所有学生的共同心愿,怎样做才能有成效?要想写出一篇漂亮的英语作文,我们一定要养成用英语进行思维的良好习惯,熟悉英文句式结构、遣词造句的习惯,尽量避免中国式英语的出现。前面提到的“想当年上小学……”中的“想”使用rcaneanber是英语思维,而think则是中文模式。还有被广为流传的“good good study,day day up”是典型的中文式英语,正确的说法是“Study hard and make progress every day.”在学校里称呼“王老师”Teacher Wang属于中文式英语,“Mr./Ms.Wang”就是英语表达。那么如何在我们的作文中运用地道的英文呢?我们可以从以下几个方面进行大量练习:
1.改写课文
英语是外语,不是母语,我们学习的过程中缺少语言环境,主要靠学得,然后通过不间断地练习而记得。所以对于基础还不是很扎实的学生来说,改写课文是一种很好的练习方法。拿到一篇文章,在深入学习理解之后,可以通过改写人称、时态等简单的内容,就可以轻而易举地将其变成自己的文章,并以此方式不断丰富自己的语言表达。2013年广东卷第二部分写作,要求考生阅读短文,用30词概述内容,然后再写一篇120词的短文。下面划线部分是概述,建议同学们从总结概括写起,逐步加长,最后完整成篇,如第二部分那样。
in the passage, the author mainly stressesthe importance of small and ordinary work, suchas cleaning the street because of their essentialitvfor the organization of the society, and thinks tho-se doing such jobs should be resoeeted greatly。
There is no doubt that what a cleaner doesis even harder compared with any other jobs in thesociety. On one hand, they must get up in the ear-ly morning every day to clean the streets while weare still in the sweet sleeping dreams. On the otherhand, they also suffer from less respect and lowerpay, working all day on the street no matter howstrongly the sun shines or how heavily it snows orhow heavily the wind blows。
Nobody could imagine what a bad environ-merit we would live in if there were no cleaners inthe city. Wherever we go, there is rubbish. Maybewe would soon be drowned in the mountin of rub-bish. Even worse, if there were no change aboutthat, diseases would spread at a very quick speed.ls there anything that can be worse than this!
From the above, I can draw the conclusionthat even the smallest and the most ordinary job,such as cleaning the street is also the necessarypart to keep the society going smoothly. Come-quently, those who do those most insignificantjobs should get respected as much as those beingengineeed or doctors。
2.根据问题回答或关键词复述课文
2013年湖南卷最后的写作部分是根据给出的4个关键词match,whiner,loser,result写出一篇短文,介绍自己的一次经历及感受。这样的作文开放性很大,也最能体现学生们的特性,如想写出一篇高质量的作文我们就要在平时加强这方面的练习。
为了降低难度,我们可以分成两步来完成。在学习初期,可以先通过回答问题的方式来完成,即学完一篇课文之后,我们先针对课文内容提出几个问题,然后逐一回答,最后补充上适当的连接词将答句整理成一篇文章将课文复述出来。这种方式熟练之后,我们再从课文中选出几个关键词,通过自己的遣词造句来复述课文。如果文章较长。我们也可以分段来进行。逐渐加大难度。通过这样反复练习,我们不仅可以学习关键词汇的用法,还可以积累课文中的各种经典句型。以山东试卷阅读答题为例,第三段Getty loved to make money and loved tosave it. In spite of his great wealth, Getty was mis-er. Every evening, he wrote down every cent hespent that day. He even put pay telephone in theguest's bedrooms in his house so he could savemoney on phone bills。
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问题:Explain the underlined sentence.inParagraph3。
当你读懂本段大意。知道Getty lovedto make money and loved to savc it.还进一步对下文说的Getty wrote down every cent hespent that day and he even put pay telephone in theguest’s bedrooms.in his house so he could savemoney on phone bills.充分了解,那么划线部分In spite ofhis great wealth,Getty was miser.中miser虽不属于3500词汇表中的陌生词,但是凭借对in spite of的识别,能够猜出miser是“悭吝”的意思。再进而回答或仿写成Although he had got alarge amount ofproperty,he was very mean.就比较容易了。坚持这样做下去一定能见到巨大成效。
3.形成意识,训练自己多种句式灵活运用
一篇高质量的作文,除了表达清晰、用词准确以外,多种句式的变化运用更能体现一个考生的英语功底,为你的作文提升档次和水平,给人眼前为之一亮的感觉。所以,我们在平时的练习中,要有意识地练习运用各种句式,如各种主从复合句、分词做状语、倒装句、强调句、what引导的各种从句、with结构、情态动词句型、虚拟句等,并通过大量练习不断强化和提升。让它们成为你英语思维中不可缺少的一部分。
4.养成良好学习习惯,不断积累好词好句
其实,在我们平时的学习过程中,会遇到很多的好词、好句、好段,所以我们要做学习上的细心人,搜集抄录所学到的各种经典句、段,还要坚持利用各种时间读一读、说一说、练一练,或在我们所写文章的开头和结尾处,适当选用。相信只要大家坚持不懈,我们的写作水平一定会有很大提高!以四川卷为例,完形填空最后一句I am proud of what I look like and much happier.bccause I have realized|t is your personal时that decideswho youtruly ale.的主句I am proud of what I look like.中of后边的what I look like就是个很不错的表达方式,because后边的强调句型及decide后面跟的宾语从句也很经典。在英语使用中很少有人把宾语从句当作复杂句型或特色句型,然而把这个宾语从句与全句相连接就会发现此句真的很妙(I have realized it is your persomlity that decides who you truly are.),就值得记下来。还是这份试卷的阅读文章D,该文的前两段Home to memeans a sense of familiarity and nostalgia(怀旧)It’s fun to come home.It looks the same.It smellsthe same.You'll realize what's changed is you.Home is wheIe we can remember pain,life,andsome other experiences; We parted here; My par-ents met here; I won three championships here.
If I close my eyes, I can still have a clearpicture in mind of my first home. I walk in thedoor and see a brown sofa surrounding a low gla-ss-top wooden table. To the fight of the livingroom is my first bedroom. It's empty, but it'swheremy earliestmemories are.慢慢读读,细细品品,多像抒情诗!每一句很简单,但是措辞又如此贴切,这样的文段背一背,积少成多就能派上大用场。这就叫做腹有诗书气自华!
再重新体会2013年的各份试卷的短文写作部分,每道题紧紧扣住“考查考生的综合语用能力”,题目设计切合学生实际,情境合理。以往曾经出现过的考虑欠周到,不合常理的提示不再显现,比如:学校举行成人仪式,你作为代表用英语发言;有感于校园中存在的随意涂写(to scribble)和乱丢垃圾(to litter)的行为。用英语给校长写一封信对这些行为进行批评,提出建议。这样的命题设计大有“为赋新词强说愁”之嫌。也一扫那种为表明与时俱进,歌颂时代的主旋律而与英语强拉硬拽式的命题思路:请你围绕“建设和谐社会”的主题,用英语给全省中学生写一封倡议书。
我们确实体会到了话题的多样性和开放性,同学们撰写中能充分展示个性。命题的贴近生活、容易表达、所要求叙及的事情属于发生过或正发生或很快能发生的,学生能写、会写,经过努力还能写好。但愿这样的新风继续吹送,让明年的考生也感到温馨。
责任编辑:李萍
考研英语写作(2013考研英语作文个人总结) 第5篇
1.When it comes to the access to WTO(Internet surfing / private schools/e-business / high rate of unemployment / China‘sfootball / recycling / widespread corruption /。.),most people believe that.。but other people argue that.。
2.As far as recycling(family planning / environment protection / adult education)is concerned,there is still much room for improvement.3.Currently,there is a widespread concern over drugabuse(high unemployment rate / wildlife extinction / environmental pollution /organized crime / widespread corruption / energy crisis / water shortages / traffic jams / increasing traffic accidents /。.)。
4.Different people have different attitudes towards private cars / high unemployment rate / Internet surfing/private schools / state monopoly of telecommunication / urbanization / stock.。Some are in favor of.。while others are against.。
5.Now people in significantnumbers are beginning to realize that
6.With the(rapid)development of science and technology(marketeconomy / electronic industry / information industry / higher education /。.)an increasing number of people come to realize that(knowledge is power / a weak nation has no international prestige / education is of vital importance / …)
7.Faced with.。,quite a few people argue that.。,but other people conceive differently.8.With the(rapid)development of science and technology(market economy / electronic industry / information industry / higher education /。.)an increasing number of people come to realize that(knowledge is power / a weak nation has no international prestige / education is of vital importance
9.With the growing pop pularity of Internet surfing(computers / cars / mobile phones/pagers / PDP television /。.)in China,the quality of our lives is improving for the better.10.People’s opinions about ……vary from person to person.Some people say that ……To them,……
11.There are different opinions among people as to……Some people suggest that ……
12.It goes without saying that.。不言而喻…
13.It can be said with certainty that.。.可以肯定的说…
14.What calls for special attention is that.。需要特别注意的是…
考研英语写作(2013考研英语作文个人总结) 第6篇
开头
Recently, the problem of … has aroused people’s concern.最近,…问题已引起人们的关注.Internet has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life.It has brought a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.互联网已在我们的生活中扮演着越来越重要的角色.它给我们带来了许多好处,但也产生了一些严重的问题.Nowadays,(overpopulation)has become a problem we have to face.如今,(人口过剩)已成为我们不得不面对的问题了.It is commonly believed that… / It is a common belief that…
人们一般认为…
Many people insist that…
很多人坚持认为…
With the development of science and technology, more and more people believe that…随着科技的发展,越来越多的人认为…
A lot of people seem to think that…
很多人似乎认为…
引出不同观点:
People’s views on… vary from person to person.Some hold that….However, others believe that….人们对…的观点因人而异.有些人认为…..然而其他人却认为...People may have different opinions on…
人们对…可能会有不同的见解.Attitudes towards(drugs)vary from person to person.人们对待吸毒的态度因人而异.There are different opinions among people as to…
关于….人们的观点大不相同.Different people hold different attitudes toward(failure).对(失败)人们的态度各不相同.论证部分
From my point of view, it is more reasonable to support the first opinion rather than the second.在我看来,支持第一种观点比支持第二种观点更有道理.I cannot entirely agree with the idea that… 我无法完全同意这一观点….Personally, I am standing on the side of …就个人而言,我站在…的一边.I sincerely believe that… 我真诚地相信…
In my opinion, it is more advisable to do … than to do….在我个人看来,做…比做…更明智.Finally, to speak frankly, there is also a more practical reason why…
坦诚地说,最后,还有一个较为实际的原因,_________。
给出原因:
This phenomenon exists for a number of reasons.First, … Second, … Third, …
这一现象的存在是有许多原因的.首先, … 第二, … 第三, …
Why did… ? For one thing… For another….Perhaps the primary reason is…
为什么会…? 一个原因是… 令一个原因是…或许其主要原因是….I quite agree with the statement that… the reasons are chiefly as follows.我十分赞同这一论述,即…,其主要原因如下:
列出解决办法:
Here are some suggestions for handling…这是如何处理某事的一些建议.The best way to solve the troubles is…解决这些麻烦的最好办法是…
People have figured out many ways to solve this problem.人们已找出许多办法来解决这个问题.批判错误观点和做法:
As far as something is concerned, ….就某事而言,…
It was obvious that… 很显然,….It may be true that…, but it doesn’t mean that…可能…是对的,但这并不意味着…It is natural to believe that… , but we shouldn’t ignore that… 认为….是很自然的,但我们不应忽视….There is no evidence to suggest that… 没有证据表明…
作文中常用连接词的选择
表示强调的连接词
still, Indeed, apparently, oddly enough, of course, after all, significantly, interestingly, also, above all, surely, certainly, undoubtedly, in any case, anyway, above all, in fact, especially.Obviously, clearly.表示比较的连接词
like, similarly, likewise, in the same way, in the same manner, equally.表示对比的连接词
by contrast, on the contrary, while, whereas, on the other hand, unlike, instead, but, conversely, different from, however, nevertheless, otherwise, whereas, unlike, yet, in contrast.表示列举的连接词
for example, for instance, such as, take …for example.Except(for), to illustrate.表示时间的连接词
later, next, then, finally, at last, eventually, meanwhile, from now on, at the same time, for the time being, in the end, immediately, in the meantime, in the meanwhile, recently, soon, now and then, during, nowadays, since, lately, as soon as, afterwards, temporarily, earlier, now, after a while.表示顺序的连接词
first, second, third, then, finally, to begin with, first of all, in the first place, last, next, above all, last but not the least, first and most important.表示可能的连接词
presumably, probably, perhaps.用于解释的连接词
in other words, in fact, as a matter of fact, that is, namely, in simpler terms.表示递进的连接词
What is more, in addition, and, besides, also, furthermore, too, moreover, furthermore, as well as, additionally, again.表示让步的连接词
although, after all, in spite of…, despite, even if, even though, though, admittedly, whatever may happen.表示转折的连接词
however, rather than, instead of, but, yet, on theother hand, unfortunately.whereas表示原因的连接词
for this reason, due to, thanks to, because, because of, as, since, owing to.表示结果的连接词
as a result, thus, hence, so, therefore, accordingly, consequently, as consequence.用于总结的连接词
on the whole, in conclusion, in a word, to sum up, in brief, in summary, to conclude, to summarize, in short.其他类型连接词
Mostly, occasionally, currently, naturally, mainly, exactly, evidently, frankly, commonly, for this purpose, to a large extent, for most of us, in many cases, in this case,图表作文常用句型
As is shown in the graph… 如图所示…
The graph shows that… 图表显示…
As can be seen from the table,… 从表格中可以看出…
From the chart, we know that… 从这张表中,我们可知…
All these data clearly prove the fact that…
所有这些数据明显证明这一事实,即…
The increase of ….In the city has reached to 20%...在这个城市的增长已达到20%.In 1985, the number remained the same.1985年,这个数字保持不变.There was a gradual decline in 1989.1989年,出现了逐渐下降的情况.The first reason can be seen by every person.第一个原因其实很明显。
The first and most important reason is that…..第一个而且最重要的原因是______________。
One of the reasons that are given for….is that….______________的原因之一是__________________。
Perhaps this is because of the simple fact that…..也许,原因很简单,亦即_____________________。
One of the premier causes is that(注意用词)
最重要的原因之一便是______________。
At the risk of sounding too simplistic, it seems to me that the main propositions can be summarized in one saying.这个原因可能较简单,不过,我认为可以用一句谚语来概括,________。