环境类雅思大作文如何解答（精选11篇）
环境类雅思大作文如何解答 第1篇
如何写雅思环境类作文
首先，我们来了解环境类雅思大作文话题的背景知识。
环境类雅思大作文类型多样，包括环境问题的原因及解决方案，环境和自然资源的保护，交通，垃圾问题等等。不同类型下又包含多个不同的题目，如交通方面的考题有：应该空运水果蔬菜吗? 坐飞机出行是否应该被限制? 是否应该限制私家车的使用? 改善道路安全的唯一方式是更严厉的惩罚违章开车吗? 诸如此类。多数考生难以在短时内掌握所有题目，这也是导致低分的原因之一，因此，考生要在备考过程中要懂得对话题进行分类，针对不熟悉的题目加强训练。
另外，环境类话题比以往考察的点更加具体化，有越来越细化的趋势。也就是说以往的考题会有些局限，大都是大面上的问题，如全球变暖，空气污染，森林消失等，而如今环境类话题的角度更具体，如考题为环境问题是政府的责任还是个人的责任，乱扔垃圾的行为如何解决等等。细化的出题方式是考生写作分数提不上去的原因之二。所以，考生在平时要针对某一类话题所包含的题目进行仔细研究，同一类话题下的题目可以分成多少种，题目之间是否有相似性，有共通的地方，找出规律后才能更加轻松的应对。
接下里，以具体题目为例为大家讲解环境类雅思大作文如何解答。
题目为Many people think it is very important to protect our environment but they make no effect to do it themselves. Why do you think it is the case? What actions can be done to encourage individuals to protect the environment?
此题是一道问题解决类题目，意思为“许多人有保护环境的意识，但是却没有付出实际行动。”
针对这一观点，考生要进行原因分析并提出解决策略。也许考生会想出多个原因和多个解决方案，也想要把所有的想法都写在文章当中，但是这种想法是不切合实际的，结果只会导致文章字数偏多，也会使得论点并没有进行深入的分析，而只是蜻蜓点水一般提到。所以，考生在动笔之前要想清楚在所有原因和解决方案中哪些是有必要写的，哪些是可以忽略的，这样撰写起来对于时间和字数的把控都会较容易一些。那么，在论述此题时，原因和方案各提出两个较为适宜。
此外，在写文章的时候考生要能够合理运用论证方法，比如举例论证在此篇文章就很合适。通过仔细分析，我们可以得出原因所在，主要有两点，一个是很多人在潜意识里认为保护环境的`任务太过巨大，通过个人的力量是无法改变的，所以就把希望寄托在政府或其他方面。这时，考生就可以举出实例来说明，比如全球变暖所带来的负面影响，如极地的冰川融化，导致海平面上升，从而淹没很多岛屿，也会导致很多物种灭绝等。又如空气污染日益严重，对人们的身体健康造成危害。
第二点原因在于很多人认为自己的力量渺小，不能对环境改变产生实质性的影响。比如，交通方面所带来的环境污染，也就是越来越多的私家车的使用以及产生大量的尾气，所造成的环境问题。然后就有人这样想了，自己不开车也会有人开车，结果仍然是很多人开车，对环境的改善并没有起到多大作用。
然而，环境问题变得越来越严峻，我们必须采取措施加以解决。鼓励个人保护环境，我们就可以从政府角度着手考虑，比如政府可以通过媒体宣传来鼓励人们参与到环保活动中来。如应用“明星效应”，通过媒体邀请有号召力的明星拍摄公益广告，增强人们从我做起保护环境的意识。另外，政府也可以通过报纸、电视等媒体向公众宣传，用一些具体的数据来警示人们，从我做起保护环境的重要性。除了从媒体角度出发，政府还可以将环保的意识渗入到教育体制里面。比如，在环保课堂上为学生们传授保护环境，人人有责以及如何保护环境，逐渐建立起环保的意识并付诸实践。
最后，考生要积累一些环境类话题素材，以便应用到写作当中。
如a task of gargantuan proportion 艰巨的任务，environmental deterioration环境恶化。
以上就是环境类雅思大作文如何解答的详细内容，希望考生在了解后能够多加练习，查漏补缺，不断改进，一定可以取得满意的雅思成绩，更多雅思备考经验我们将会陆续为大家更新。
环境类雅思大作文如何解答 第2篇
首先，我们来简单了解运动类雅思大作文话题的相关背景知识。
运动类话题虽然考频不怎么高，但是所涉及的面也是比较广的，题目也多样。比如，考题常常涉及体育锻炼方面，远动员本身方，运动与成功之间的关系等等。题目一般会涉及到训练专业体育运动员与国家取得成功是否有关，政府是否应该禁止年轻人参加危险运动/政府是否应该限制极限运动，运动员的实力与心态，运动员赚钱多是否公平/成功运动员拿高薪水是否合理，体育运动的输赢，学生花时间练习体育运动的利与弊/该不该，体育活动造成竞争而非合作是否应该提倡，体育盛事是否有利于缓解世界紧张局势，维护世界和平等等。可见，仅仅一个话题，所包含的题目是如此广泛，而且此类题材也较为抽象，想要写作文章，考生还需多加努力。
雅思大作文-环保类 第3篇
Pollute= contaminate, 污染（动词）pollutant 污染物
Pollution=contamination 污染（名词）垃圾: rubbish, garbage, trash, waste, litter 处理: dispose of, burn, bury(landfill垃圾场), dump倾倒，recycle 回收
plastic bags塑料袋, drinking cans饮料罐 biodegradable packaging 可降解包装, throwaway 可丢弃的 disposable 可丢弃的 discourage v.不鼓励 燃料
non-renewable 不可再生的
fossil fuels矿石燃料: natural gas, coal, petroleum limited/finite natural resources 有限的自然资源 alternative energy替代能源 replace=substitute v.取代
(wind power, hydropower水电, solar(lunar)power太阳能, nuclear power核能 radioactivity n.辐射性
use up, deplete, exhaust v.用光，耗尽 conserve v.节省，节约, consume less v.少消耗 危害动物: poaching非法打猎，盗猎, damage natural habitat 破坏自然栖息地, rare breed稀有物种, endangered species濒危物种, extinct adj.灭绝(die out, disappear动词), animal rights activist动物权益保护者 , natural reserve(giant panda大熊猫)自然保护区, protect wild life保护野生动物, disastrous灾难性的, devastation破坏, have disastrous effect on…对。。有灾难性的影响 危害植物: vegetation植被
deforestation森林消失, landslide山体滑坡, 危害环境: carbon dioxide二氧化碳, acid rain酸雨(erode腐蚀)greenhouse effect温室效应(worsening, deteriorate, deterioration恶化)global warming全球变暖
ecological system=ecosystem生态系统
雅思大作文 教育类词汇 第4篇
2.scope of knowledge知识面
3.narrow the gap between缩小了…的鸿沟
4.lighten the burden of减轻了…的负担
5.comprehensive knowledge广博的知识
6.distance education远程教育
7.enrich the teaching method丰富教育手段
8.be attractive to somebody对…具有吸引力
9.eye-catching、eye-dazzling极好的、极快的10.fascinating、appealing极好的11.mission impossible不可能的任务
12.linguist语言学家13.multimedia teaching多媒体教学
14.solid professional working experience扎实的职业工作经验
15.vocational education职业教育
16.down-to-earth切合实际的17.stress-related illness与压力有关的疾病
18.enjoy equal rights享有平等权利
19.receive education接受教育
20.thought-provoking引人深思的21.enlightening予以人启迪的22.far-reaching深远的23.never-ending永不停息的24.perplexing令人困惑的25.overwhelming压倒一切的26.drawback弊端
27.insightful富有洞察力的,有深刻见解的28.exchange experience交流经验
29.undertake the due obligations承担责任
30.offer a chance of education提供一种教育机会
31.give a big push to the development of education给予教育极大的推动
32.vocational guidance职业指导
33.vocational training职业训练
34.face possible pressure and competition迎接可能的压力和竞争
35.be easily taken in by容易受到某人或某事的欺骗
36.exam-oriented education应试教育
37.knowledge-intensive知识密集型的38.education for all-round development全面发展教育
39.have quick and easy access to something更快地接触到…东西
40.develop our creative mind培养我们创造性思维
41.fake diplomas假文凭
42.embracing the knowledge economy age拥抱知识经济时代
43.renew knowledge革新知识
44.people-oriented以人为本的45.compulsory education义务教育
46.keep skills fresh and up-to-date使得技能可以与时俱进
47.widen one’s knowledge拓展知识面
48.enrich one’s social and life experience丰富了社会和生活阅历
49.enlarge one’s view拓展知识面
50.broaden one’s horizons拓展知识面
51.realize the value of life实现生命价值
52.grasp good communication skills掌握良好的交流技能
53.remove misunderstanding and discrimination消除误解和歧视
54.improve cultural integration and globalization促进了文化的融合和文化全球化
55.cultivate a strong sense of responsibility培养了强烈的责任感
56.promote social skills and competence提高了社会能力和竞争力
57.make contribution to society对社会做出贡献
58.quality education素质教育
59.cross-cultural communication跨文化交流
60.rote learning死记硬背
61.concentrate one’s attention on关注…
62.student-oriented education以学生为主体的教育
63.bias of culture文化偏见64.cradle of culture文化摇篮
65.mainstream culture主流文化
66.system of education教育体制
67.tap one’s potential挖掘某人的潜能
68.go astray误入歧途
69.commit crimes犯罪
70.Education is not the filling of a pail, but the lighting of a fire.教育不是注满木桶水，而是点燃生命的火。
71.denotation字面意思
72.connotation暗含意思
73.impractical不切实际的74.intellectual development智力发展
75.interaction交流
76.thinking capacity思考能力
77.universal language世界语
78.linguistic studies语言学研究
79.a means of communication一种交流工具
80.mechanical translation机械翻译
81.untranslatable不宜翻译的82.develop linguistic skills培养语言技能
83.verbal communication口头交流
84.grammatical rules语法规则
85.context语境
86.core核心
87.translation笔译
88.interpretation口译
89.a complex progress一个复杂过程
90.cream精华91.cultivate logical thinking培养逻辑思维
92.obscure晦涩的93.readability朗朗上口
94.an unrealistic dream一个不切实际的梦想
95.comprehensive knowledge全面的知识
96.communicate with others directly, and freely与他人直接自由交流
97.face-to-face communication面对面交流
98.stimulate one’s interest激发了…的兴趣
99.artificial intelligence人工智能
100.help children learn a foreign language in a more vivid and interactive way帮助孩子更生动，互动地学习一门外语。
101.miraculous令人惊叹的102.increase efficiency提高效率
103.easy accessibility易于操作
104.make astounding advances突飞猛进
105.enrich the teaching and learning methods丰富了教学手段
106.expertise专业知识
107.flourishing繁荣兴旺的108.speedy communication快速的交流
109.read between the lines读懂暗含的意思
110.language acquisition语言习得
111.term术语112.implication含义
113.be fully aware of…充分意识到…
雅思环境类作文 第5篇
In present-day society, plastic containers andutensils are extensively used in big cities and the countryside alike. They are so ubiquitous Iwould hazard the guess that each one of us has seen, at one time or another, the unsightlyscene of plastic bags swirling in the wind. These plastic shopping bags, chopsticks, to-goboxes and mineral-water bottles, to name but a few, when not properly disposed of, create acolossal amount of non-biodegradable refuse. Therefore, some people argue that we haveembarked upon a “throw-away” era when plastic trash is largely dumped indiscriminately andirresponsibly (this practice is often labeled “white pollution” on account of the color of plasticwastes). Personally , I wholeheartedly support their view.
There are numerous reasons for this worrisome phenomenon coming into being. To beginwith , at present the bulk of people who shop and/or eat out regularly are still poorly-informed, uninformed or misinformed about the pernicious influence that non-biodegradablepollutants exert on the ecosystem, which is the main culprit in the global-scale mishandling ofthe plastic wastes. The chief component of such trash is polythene, which cannot decomposeon landfill sites over the process of the next hundreds of years if no major scientificbreakthrough comes along in polythene treatment. Thus, such trash must be dealt withcollectively rather than be scattered like tumbleweeds. Secondly, the proliferation of plasticshopping bags and eating ware is largely fuelled by the surging, headlong consumerism.Plastic containers and utensils are lighter in weight, cheaper(often free of charge) in price andwater-resistant in performance. These superior properties make them preferable to theirpaper and cloth counterparts in customers’ eyes; and as consumer satisfaction reignssupreme in contemporary society, compared with superb portability, affordability and utility,how to dispose of them is the last thing the customers are concerned about. Additionally,plastic bags, wrap and containers are also commercially feasible since they are cheaper tomanufacture, ship and store. These mercenary considerations also have prompted the goodold cloth or paper bags to be supplanted by plastic bags but over the phasing-out process,few stores and restaurants advocate or encourage the use of environmentallybenigndisposal of plastic trash, hence the whole slew of non-biodegradable garbage. Andenvironmental hazards ensue.
Given the scale and severity of “white pollution”, we must take immediate steps toaddress this scourge. In the first place, we must do our utmost to enhance people’sawareness of how persistent and devastating non-biodegradable trash can be to ourenvironment and our posterity’s. Secondly, retail stores and dining establishments shouldspare no effort in encouraging their customers to reuse plastic packing items. Furthermore,indiscriminate and irresponsible dumping of household garbage or personal junk should beoutlawed by the legislature and heavy fines or even jail terms must be imposed on thosecompulsive litterbugs who fail to get their act together. Then , on the part of the biochemicalresearchers and technologists , scientific research must be launched here and now in pursuit ofeffectual ways to convert non-biodegradable refuse to biodegradable refuse. Last but notleast, the government must not shirk its obligations in mobilizing scientific resources andrallying popular support in the crusade against “white pollution”. Neither should it pay just lipservice to relevant research and campaigns if no enough funding can be obtained otherwise.Additionally, I am convinced a customer tax levied by the government on the use of plasticbags will also help to curb this massive “white pollution”.
雅思大作文环保类考题解析 第6篇
Some people think that a huge amount of time and money is spent on the protection of wild animals, and that this money could be better spent on the human population. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion ?
上了我们写作课的同学，在考场上看到这道熟悉度五颗星的题目就使劲地得瑟吧。熟悉度来自于考前环保话题的梳理+相关素材的背诵。话不多说，我们一起来分析一下。
第一步：确定这是一篇观点类作文，确定写作框架
第二步：环保类动物保护的话题，脑中光速浮现积累过的观点和词伙
第三步：注意题目里有一个对比，保护动物VS 投钱到人类，需要恰当的对比论证
若要站队动物保护的话，可以抛出哪些观点：
1.投入时间和精力到动物保护拯救濒危灭绝的动物保护生物多样性
背景铺垫：当今社会，动物的各种悲惨遭遇 (家园被毁、过度捕杀、食物污染等)
因果论证：因此，人类需要花费时间和精力来认识和减轻对动物的伤害，帮助他们繁衍生息，从而保护生物多样性
对比论证：人类目前已基本脱离了基本生存的苦海，人类人口呈现稳定增长趋势(此时此刻，请你们放开老龄化人口负增长好吗?答应我)
2.投入时间和精力到动物保护有助于维持稳定的生态系统建最终人类受益
背景铺垫：动物是生态系统中的重要成员
举例论证：麻雀少了，导致农作物收成受到影响，人类遭殃
因果论证：因此，就保护动物而言，宜风物长放眼量
对比论证：如忽略动物的保护，一味地去开展人类活动发展经济，人类最终也没好果子吃
3.#喝喝，灵感枯竭了，那就让步吧#
当然，在某些deprived areas, 我们还是需要去关心人类的福祉，提高生活水平
雅思写作范文：旧建筑与新建筑
Do you think old buildings should be broken down, and give place for modern buildings. How are the old buildings important in our society?
With the rapid development of urbanization, many people advocate the demolition of old houses for the benefit of economic and social development. But others argue that we can’t ruin the traditional cultural heritage. Personally, I side with the former opinion.
In the first place, the existence of old houses is an obstacle to modern urbanization by damaging the image of the city. If they are replaced with modern skyscrapers, the city will take on a new look. Take the Summer Palace in Beijing for example, Being government has demolished a large number of run-down the Summer Palace and constructed many new housing buildings instead.
In the second place, there is a potential danger to people living in old houses or even passers-by. If the houses are old enough to collapse in the end, where does the value of culture or tourism exist? The tourists surely will not travel a long distance to see these so-called “culture heritage” at the risk of their lives. [More:www.cnielts.com]
In the third place, replacing old houses with buildings can help to solve housing problems. It is well-known that China is a densely-populated country and people in urban areas only have little housing space. Undoubtedly, replacing old houses with new buildings is a good way to solve the problem.
As mentioned above, I can draw a conclusion safely: It is irresistible to replace old houses with modern buildings. At the same time, it is necessary for us to restore a limited number of old houses for the sake of conserving traditional culture and attracting tourists.
雅思写作范文修改：游客是否该入乡随俗
原文：HLH0220 修改：William(美国华裔)，雅思公主(shirleyzrb)
TOPIC:Some people believe that visitors to other countries shoud follow local customs and behaviour. Others disagree and think that the host country should welcome cultural differences.
Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.
原文：
As to whether local customs and behaviour should assimilation with the other cultures , these arises a contentious discussion . Before presenting my view ,I intend to discuss both sides of the argument.
Advocates of the other cultures hold the belief that it is benefits of host country to interacted to the other cultures. To begin with ,tourism helps to introduce the country to foreigners and showcase the brilliant history and culture to the outside world. Moreover ,tourists from different countries also bring their own cultures , it can enhance mutual understanding between nations and maintain world peace .Worst of all ,as we know cross-cultural communication is becoming increasingly frequent and cultural assimilation and penetration is inevitable.
Some other people ,however ,are strongly against the host country to have access to the diverses cultures for several sound reasons .Primarily ,it may exert some adverse effects on the aboriginal culture and minority languages to some extent .Furthermore ,cultural globalization will result in one homogenous global culture where everyone speaks the same and thinks the same .Last of all ,globalization poses potential risks to the preservation of aboriginal culture and languages .
From the above discussion ,we can see that both sides have sound reasonable . Personally ,I am in favor of assimilating with different cultures .On the other hand , we can not lose the sight of risks of globalization . And it is of great significance for a government to make efforts to conserve endangered culture and language.
Band: 5
修改后：
TOPIC:Some people believe that visitors to other countries shoud follow local customs and behaviour. Others disagree and think that the host country should welcome cultural differences.
As to whether local customs and behavior should assimilation(assimilate) with the other cultures , these arises a contentious discussion . Before presenting my view, I intend to discuss both sides of the argument.(first of all, for argumentative essay, you have to state your thesis statement first, not to introduce your essay by restating the question again, present your side and assert it , then discuss both sides and conclude it at the end.)
Advocates who believe that foreign cultures are beneficial to host country because the extent to which they interact. Tourism helps to introduce the country to foreigners and it also acts as a showcase to disclose the brilliant history and culture to the outside world. Moreover, tourists from different countries also bring their own culture into the host country, it can enhance mutual understanding between nations and maintain world peace .As we all know cross-cultural communication is becoming increasingly frequent and cultural assimilation and penetration is inevitable.
Some other people, however ,are strongly against the host country to have access to the diversity of culturesfor several reasons .Primarily ,it may exert some adverse effects on the aboriginal culture and minority languages. Furthermore ,cultural globalization will result in one homogenous global culture where everyone speaks the same and thinks the same .Last of all ,globalization poses potential risks to the preservation of aboriginal culture and languages .
雅思写作大作文犯罪类高分 第7篇
先来看一下写作题目：
Young people who commit serious crimes should be punished in the same way as adults. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
范文:
Nowadays, there is an increasing concern that there are many young people who commit crimes. However, some people argue that these criminals should receive the same kind of punishment as adults. I agree with the view that if they have done it more than once, there is little reason to protect them from harsh punishment.
Firstly, it is obvious that some underage criminals do not have a clear understanding of the consequences of behaviour when they make the mistake for the first time. The main point of punishment to this group is to educate them the importance of obeying the law, rather than punishing them for being ignorant of the law. Therefore giving them a softer punishment could be enough to prevent them from doing further harm to the society.
Moreover, the shortcoming in education is the root cause contributing to the growing juvenile delinquency. Chances are that if children receive appropriate education in schools and families, they will get into trouble in the future. So the favourable education must be available before children having habit of unacceptable behaviour.
That is not to say that if these underage criminals never learn the lesson and keep crossing the bottom line of the legal system, a severer treatment is still unnecessary in this case. The law could not forgive a law breaker again and again, which can trigger people’s doubt on legal justice. So no matter how young they are, breaking the law seriously for the second time deserves the equivalent punishment as adults.
雅思G类写作：大作文真题 第8篇
Today some person has to work away from his family, what is the advantages and disadvantages? Give your opinion and some explanations of your experience.
雅思G类写作：大作文真题 第9篇
Parent should limit children time of watching TV and playing computer game, others Insister children spend reading books, agree or disagree?
环境类雅思大作文如何解答 第10篇
一、Argument类essay结构
“To what extent do you agree or disagree / what’s your opinion?”这类便是argument类雅思作文。
Introduction：表述自己同意或者不同意，A和D只能选一个，不能中立。
Body：从不同角度论证自己的观点(三个论据尤佳)，每个论据独立成段，段与段之间的中心思想不能重复。
Conclusion：总结自己的观点，此段中切勿出现新的论据。
二、Discussion类essay结构
“Do you think it is a positive or negative development / Discuss both views and give your opinions.”这类便是discussion类雅思作文。
一般是讨论利弊或者从正方两面阐述观点，再阐述自己的观点。
切忌如果只讨论一个方面就会偏题。文章应尽量避免出现过多“advantage”单词和 “disadvantage”单词，显得词汇量单薄。
可用merit, benefit, value, strength等代替advantage，用downside, weakness等代替disadvantage。
三、Report类essay结构
“what are the reasons and provide solutions”这类便是report类雅思作文。从1) Why;2) Result;3) Solution三个方面来写文章。
环境类雅思大作文如何解答 第11篇
首先我们来看一下关于犯罪类写作话题有哪些，主要有分析犯罪的原因，青少年犯罪问题以及如何降低犯罪。话题题目如下：
The news about violent crimes may frighten people or, on contrary, encourage them to commit a crime. Therefore, some believe that these types of news should not be reported in newspapers or on TV. To what extend do you agree or disagree?
In many parts of the world, children and teenagers are committing more crimes. What are the causes? How should these young criminals be punished?
In many countries crime is increasing. What are the main reasons for this? What can be done to improve the situation?
下面我们就一一分析一下。
首先：关于犯罪的成因。
无论是青少年犯罪或者成年人犯罪，首先应该想到的是经济问题，经济问题会影响社会的稳定，如失业率的提升，失学、食物匮乏、家庭负担加重甚至破产，这时就会滋生犯罪。而贫穷落后地区的儿童往往面临失学问题，也是造成青少年犯罪的重要原因。
由经济层面进入教育层面，大部分暴力犯罪者的受教育程度比较低，他们因为贫穷过早的进入社会，或者失业导致流落街头，这类人群冲动易怒，易发生冲突。
心理健康问题，这是比较容易忽略的问题。校园暴力者本身会存在心理问题，甚至场景是校园暴力，家庭暴力的受害者。
这里有一些特殊的犯罪比如网络诈骗、经济犯罪这些则是其他原因，要单独说。由于信息技术发达，个人信息安全遭到窃取，给网络诈骗可乘之机。还有就是一些机构腐败滋生。高科技犯罪者本身的受教育程度可能很高，智商也高，这时候我们要转换思路，这类高科技犯罪背后的原因是法律意识淡薄。
犯罪情节由轻到重包括：校园暴力、盗窃、杀人，经济犯罪、网络诈骗等。近年来青少年犯罪的相关新闻比较多见，建议考生多关注相关报道，新闻中会给出相关的事件分析。
分析完成因，后面就要考虑如何降低犯罪，按照情节的严重程度做不同的处理。
情节轻微的，小惩小戒，情节严重者就要毫不留情的处罚，甚至拘禁。
面对青少年犯罪，对于情节较轻的一般采取纠正引导。情节严重的如盗窃、伤人，那么就需要采取一定处罚措施，情节严重到伤人的，则应该依法采取措施。有严重暴力倾向，反人类的行为的青少年，建议采取心理治理和法律约束。同时对被害人也需要进行心理治疗。
然而预防青少年犯罪才是从根本上减少或降低犯罪伤害的有效措施。来自学校，管教所和家庭的教育很重要。最后，为了避免再次误入歧途，视情况为青少年罪犯提供必要的帮助和就业指导等。
最后，如何有效地降低犯罪或抑制犯罪，当然是提高就业率和加强国家的安全意识。
关于反复犯罪，并不能完全依靠监狱解决，监狱能关住的只有严重暴力倾向的罪犯，而大部分初犯者，他们的人生还很长，需要社会的重新接纳。
雅思写作素材之犯罪类
1. 先来说说犯罪份子该如何表达
criminals 名词，罪犯(值得注意的是，该词有形容词性)。
offenders 名词，罪犯，违法者。
convicts 名词，罪犯，囚徒(前段时间很红的一套书《囚徒健身》，“Convict Conditioning”)。
culprits 名词，犯人。同时，本词可以指的是被指控犯罪的人。
outlaws 名词，罪犯。也有动词词性，并且为及物动词，译为宣布某事为不合法。
suspect (criminal suspect)名词，犯罪嫌疑人。其实，在法庭最终宣判之前，我们口中的罪犯多数情况下应该用这个词表达，更为严谨。
prisoner 名词，犯人，囚犯。
juvenile criminals 名词，青少年罪犯。
minor criminals 名词，未成年罪犯。
juvenile delinquent / juvenile offender 名词，少年犯，或行为不端的青少年
值得注意的是，其实在雅思写作犯罪类的话题中，未成年人犯罪往往是常见话题。因此后面几个词汇，需要大家重点掌握。
2. 来说说犯罪这件事该如何表达，要注意词性标注
commit a crime ( commit crimes ) 动宾，犯罪
violate the law / break the law 动宾，犯罪，违法
offend against the law 动宾，违法
violent crimes / non-violent crimes 形容词 + 名词，暴力犯罪 / 非暴力犯罪
delinquent behaviors / illegal acts / lawless behaviors 形容词 + 名词，不法的行为
juvenile delinquency 名词，特指青少年的不法行为
illegality 名词，泛指所有违法行为。此外，immorality 名词，指的是不道德的行为，其实近似于违法行为，但是略有区别。同理，副词 illegally 和 immorally 也是类似的区别
wrongdoing / misconduct / delinquency 名词，都是指的是行为不端
请见如下例文：(青少年违法之后应该如何被惩罚永远是雅思考试的常见话题)
There is no denying that everyone should be punished due to his/her illegality, no matter how old he/she is. Notwithstanding, this does not imply that juvenile culprits should be treated as equally as adult prisoners. Juvenile detentions ought to be the place for those minor offenders instead of common jails, and besides juvenile suspects should be on trial in juvenile court where their right can be protected much better.
Juvenile convicts with violent crimes should be detained in juvenile detentions as they might be potential threats to our society, and on the other hand minor culprits with non-violent crimes can be punished with more flexibility such as being forced to do social work.
PS: Juvenile detentions 名词，少管所
juvenile court 名词，未成年人法庭
detain 及物动词，羁押
3. 犯罪率的表达方式
Crime rate / incident of crime
如何降低犯罪率，是经常在雅思写作中被讨论的话题。
Unbelievably high juvenile crime rate is plaguing many countries all over the world, and how to reduce it has become prime task for those governments for a long time.
4.rehabilitate criminals / reform criminals 动宾，改造罪犯
Main function of prisons is not only punishing culprits with locking them up but also rehabilitating them as everyone no matter what he/she has done deserves a second chance. 监狱的功能不仅是限制犯人的自由，还要给这些犯人提供一个改过自新的机会。
5. 几个导致青少年犯罪的原因如下：
Lack of moral education 名词性，缺少德育教育(lack 一词在实际写作中是考生们常犯错误的地方，请看后面的注解。)
Inappropriate parenting 名词性，不恰当的家庭教育
Being exposed to misleading information from media 动名词性质，暴露于媒体的诱导性信息
Lack of ability of telling right from wrong 名词性，缺少辨别是非的能力
Blindly imitate what they often see or read in media 动宾结构，盲目模仿在媒体中看到的或者听到的事物
PS： 关于 lack
首先，可以是及物动词。例如：With stress from exams, students lack enthusiasm on learning any kind of art.
其次，名词，多用于词组 be lack of / be lack in = be short of 例如：Generally speaking, high crime rate, to a great extent, can be attributed to lack of law enforcement capacity of police.
再次，lacking 形容词，常用词组 be lacking of / be lacking in 例如： Fresh graduates are usually lacking in working experience that is required badly on majority of job positions.
雅思写作：犯罪审判该不该在电视上播放
雅思写作范文：犯罪审判该不该在电视上播放。In some countries, some criminal trials are shown on the television and the general public can watch them. Do you think the advantages outweigh the disadvantages?
Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.
Write at least 250 words.
雅思写作题目类型：利弊分析
话题：犯罪
大纲：
优点：1. 公众教育(降低犯罪率);2.法制监督(公正，用语);3. 司法公信力(信任与安全感;鼓励法律途径)
缺点：1. 嫌疑人安全;2. 隐私;
范文：
The mass media of some nations including mine has entitled to access some court trials so that the public can watch and review law suits on TV, internet and newspaper. Although the privacy or even security of suspects may be invaded or threatened in certain cases, this progressive policy definitively benefits more not only for the persons on trial but for normal ones in the national context.
The drawbacks of the enforcement mainly focus on men in court. Apparently, suspects’ privacy is to be respected before the sentence which means the deprivation of its political rights and even some victims are unwilling to expose their tragedy to the public, toughening the aftermath and rehabilitation. What is more, it is easy to assume that the vindicated sometimes get hurt out of court when he or she is innocent but the public believe him or her guilty.
Despite the previous two factors, the progress this decision has made is prominent in three aspects. The first comes from the easier access of law issues and the public learn the principle and details about laws and decrees, knowing the legal limits and thus bringing down the crime rate. Another profit for both the public and suspects is that this performance online is a kind of supervision in a much larger scale incomparison with the jury, which enhance judge’s level like expertise and language. Last but not least, this implement gain much public trust so citizens feel secured and would turn to lawyers and courts for help when necessary.
In conclusion, this action educates the public, monitor the legal system and win the trust. The merits obviously outweigh the demerits and it could be better when the will and privacy of interested parties like juveniles can be considered and protected.
雅思写作大作文范文：犯罪的原因及针对性办法
剑10G类testA雅思写作大作文范文
Writing Task 2
In many countries, the amount of crime is increasing. What do you think are the main causes of crime? How can we deal with those causes?
参考范文犯罪的原因及针对性办法
In this essay, I will explore the causes of crime and how we can go about eliminating crime from our society by tackling the causes.
As we know, crime has become a hot issue in today’s society. It seems that not a day goes by without newspaper headlines such as “15 dead in gangland murder spree” and “Bankers steal 90 million from children’s charity” . The question is why? What drives people to do such I terrible things? I believe the cause of most, if not all, crime comes down to opportunity and education. Simply put, if a person has few options in life, he may become desperate for the things most of us take for granted (food, clothing etc) and steal them. On the other hand, if a I person has the opportunity to break the law for his own benefit and figures that the odds are I against them being caught, he is fairly likely to do so (banking fraud, confidence schemes and I such). In terms of education, either a person is unaware of the damage he causes, or he simply sees no other way to get what he wants. Both of these causes must be tackled if we wish to reduce crime in our societies.
I would recommend improving basic living standards to solve the problem of opportunistic crime. If the government provides all citizens with a house, food, clothing and health care, then there should be no reason for a person to steal. Further, an ethic of hard work should also be instilled in the citizenry - the idea that some people get more because they deserve it, either they work harder or are simply better at their job than other people, and therefore they should be rewarded for this. This should be indoctrinated in a person from birth. In this way, we would see people become more productive and less willing to cheat their way to their goals.
(328 words)
在这篇文章中，我将阐释犯罪的原因，以及我们如何能够针对这些原因减少社会中的犯罪。
正如我们所知，犯罪已经成为当今社会的热点问题。几乎每天的报纸头条上都会有诸如此类的标题“15人死于黑社会谋杀混战”或“银行家从儿童基金会挪用9000万”。问题是为什么?是什么驱使人们做出如此恶劣的事情?我认为大部分即使不是全部犯罪都是源于机会主义和教育缺失。简单来说，如果某人在生活中别无选择，他便会极其渴望得到大部分人都习以为常的东西(如食物、衣物等)，并盗取它们。从另一方面来说，如果某人有机会为个人利益而违反法律，并且认为被抓住的可能性不大，那么他极有可能会以身试法(如银行诈骗、信用欺诈等)。至于教育缺失，则指的是某人意识不到自身引起的伤害，或者是他找不到其他方式获取他想要的。如果我们希望减少社会中的犯罪，那么这两方面的问题必须得到解决。
