中考英语真题及其答案（精选6篇）

中考英语真题及其答案 第1篇

你的睡眠习惯是怎样的?是早睡早起的morning people，还是晚睡晚起的evening people?请以“A Morning or Evening People?”为题，根据所给表格提示，写一篇短文，谈谈你对养成良好睡眠习惯，保持身体健康的认识。文中不得出现真实的人名和地名，词数不得少于80个词。

_____________________

【写作思路】

本文是一篇话题作文，题目要求以“早睡早起的人还是晚睡晚起的人”为题写一篇文章，谈谈你对养成良好睡眠习惯，保持身体健康的认识。根据题目要求可知，本文时态为一般现在时，人称以第一和第三人称为主，注意主谓一致问题。

【参考范文】

A Morning or Evening People?

Different people have different sleeping habits. Some are morning people, some are evening people.My parents are morning people. They go to bed early and get up early. They say there’s not much sleep for them at their ages. As for me, I never stay up late. I often go to bed before 9:00 pm, and get up early for school the next morning.I think everyone should have good sleeping habits. They can help our bodies relax and rest well. Many studies show that it’s much healthier to go to bed early and get up early. I prefer to be a healthy morning people.

长沙中考英语作文真题及答案

中考英语真题及其答案 第2篇

第二部分

二、单选题

26．—Could you take out the rubbish and do the dishes，Tony？ —Sure，Mom will be mad if she sees this _________，I think． A．matter

B．mess

C．trouble

D．difficulty 27．—What do you think of _______ Chinese teacher，Jim？

—She’s an excellent teacher，I’ve improved a lot since she taught _______ Chinese．

A．our；us

B．our；our

C．ours；us

D．ours；our 28．—The 15th Chinese Bridge—Chinese Proficiency Competition will be held this year！—That’s great！_______ foreign college students are interested in Chinese learning．

A．Hundred of

B．Thousands

C．Hundred

D．Thousands of 29．—Junior high school days will be over _______ a week．How are you feeling？ —I’m trying to keep my cool because we’ve been together ________ three years．

A．in；in

B．for；in

C．in；for

D．for；for 30．—My parents are crazy about Running Man．How about your parents？

—_______ my dad _______ my mom likes it，But they prefer Ode to Joy（欢乐颂）

A．Not only；but also

B．Both；and

C．Either；or

D．Neither；nor 31．—Your father never shops online．Why’s that？

—He says they’re much ________ but the products are not really good．

A．nicer

B．cheap

C．nice

D．cheaper 32．—Would you like to attend the farewell party next week，Mr．Huang？ —Sure，I’d love to．I have no reason to _______ your invitation．

A．turn down

B．turn off

C．turn up

D．turn on 33．—Where are you going，Bob？

—To go hiking．Eric ________ for me at the school gate！

A．was waiting

B．waits

C．waited

D．is waiting 34．—How do you like Treasure Island，Lucy？ —It’s so exciting that I _______ it twice．

A．am reading

B．have read

C．was reading

D．had read 35．—You aren’t supposed to smoke in public．It’s bad for our health． —Sorry，I will ______ my cigarette right now．

A．give up

B．put down

C．put out

D．give away 36．—Tom is always careless with his schoolwork．Could you help him？ —No problem！I think he _______ to think twice before starting．

A．should be told

B．can tell

C．should tell

D．can be telling 37．—I’m sorry，Mr Hu．I _______ my English exercise book at home． —It doesn’t matter．Please remember ________ it here this afternoon． A．forgot；to bring B．left；to take C．forgot；to take D．left；to bring 38．—I really want to relax myself．Could we see City Danger tonight？

—Sure！The actor _______ a hero used to be a schoolteacher．I like him very much．

A．who play

B．which plays

C．who plays

D．that play 39．—I haven’t seen your English teacher for a week．Where is he？ —Sorry，I don’t know _______． A．where has he been B．where he has been C．where has he gone D．where he has gone 40．—Our head teacher is responsible for his work．He spends most of his time with us． —________ He always communicates with our parents in his free time． A．I hope so！

B．What？

C．That’s for sure．

D．Why？

三、完型填空

阅读下面的短文，从短文后所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Ladies and Gentlemen，Thank you for coming to attend the graduate ceremony．First of all，I’d like to ____41___ all the students who are here today．I remember ____42____ all of you when you were just starting Grade 7 at this school．You were so full of energy and thirsty ____43____ knowledge．And some of you were a little difficult to deal with！But today，you’ve all grown up so ____44____ and I am so proud of you．

Although you’ve all worked very hard over the last three years，none of you did it ____45____．I hope you’ll remember the important ___46_____ in your lives who helped and supported you．Please consider what they’ve done for you．Never ____47____ to be thankful to the people around you．

Lastly，the end of junior high school is the beginning of a new ____48____．You will have many difficult tasks ____49____ you．You’ll make mistakes along the way，but the key is to ____50____ your mistakes and never give up．But along with difficulties，there will also be many ____51____ things waiting for you．Learn the new things，and you’ll have the ability to make your own choices．Choose ____52____ and be responsible for your decisions and actions．____53____ you have to go your separate ways now，I hope that you’ll come back to visit our school in a few years’time．As you ____54____ on your new journey，you shouldn’t forget where you came form．The future is ____55____．

Good luck and hope to see you again sometime soon！

41．A．introduce

B．congratulate

C．suggest

D．support 42．A．meeting

B．met

C．meet

D．to meet 43．A．of

B．with

C．for

D．in 44．A．little

B．much

C．few

D．many 45．A．lonely

B．quickly

C．alone

D．correctly 46．A．things

B．moments

C．schoolwork

D．people 47．A．fail

B．hope

C．remember

D．continue 48．A．job

B．ride

C．life

D．idea 49．A．across form

B．ahead of

C．behind

D．above 50．A．copy

B．write down

C．follow

D．learn from 51．A．exciting

B．excited

C．boring

D．bored 52．A．quickly

B．slowly

C．wisely

D．quietly 53．A．If

B．Because

C．Unless

D．Although 54．A．set off

B．set out

C．set up

D．set down 55．A．theirs

B．yours

C．his

D．hers

四、阅读理解

阅读下面三篇短文，根据短文内容，从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（1）

One day，Mr．Li was reading a book in his office after school．To his surprise，a ball flew in suddenly and hurt him on the head．He took the ball to the window，but he only saw a group of boy students running away quickly and disappearing in a minute．He sat down again and continued his reading．As it got dark，it was time for him to leave for home．Looking at the ball，he wondered what to do with it．He knew the owner of the ball must be nearby and wished to get it back．He went downstairs and walked to the playground．It was at the center of the playground that he placed the ball with a piece of paper，on which he wrote “Be careful next time！”．Then he walked away．

The next morning，as Mr．Li opened the office door，he found the same piece of paper on the floor．Some words were added after his words：“Thank you for your kindness．Anyway，you are a clever fellow．”

56．What happened while Mr．Li was reading in his office？ A．The window was broken by a ball． B．A ball hurt him on the head． C．A ball hit the window．

D．The door was broken by a ball．

57．Why did the owner of the ball run away quickly？ A．He was afraid of Mr．Li．

B．He wanted to get the ball back． C．He wanted to go home． D．He went to look for the ball．

58．How did Mr．Li deal with the ball？ A．He took it home． B．He put it in his office．

C．He put it back on the playground． D．He had no idea about it．

59．According to the passage，we can know that ________． A．Mr．Li is interested in reading B．Mr．Li is too hard on his students C．Mr．Li is good at playing sports D．Mr．Li is a clever teacher with kindness（2）

CCTV News

June 2，2016，Thursday BEIJING—The Chinese military（军方）sent a specialist medical team to Mail on Thursday to join Chinese peacekeepers there and help deal with casualties（伤亡者）from a Tuesday terrorist attack，On Thursday the Defense Ministry confirmed（证实）that a soldier Shen LLiangliang，29，was killed in the attack，and another five soldiers were hurt．

China Daily

June 4，2016，Saturday A team of refugeets（难民）will compete for the first time at this summer’s Olympics in Rio．In the past，athletes（运动员）who did not represent（代表）a country were not allowed to compete．“The team

will likely number between five and ten athletes，”the committee said in a statement，“it will be treated at the Olympic Games like all the other teams．We want to send a message of hope to all the refugees of the world．”

China Daily

June 6，2016，Monday NANNING—Floods（洪水）have caused three deaths in South China’s Guangxi．More than ten cities and counties in Guangxi were hit by floods in the last three days．About 592 people were displaced，and 27，800 people were affected，it said．Direct economic loss（经济损失）totaled 28 million yuan（about $4．26 million）．

60．When did the terrorist attack happen in Mali？ A．On June 2，2016． B．On June 4，2016． C．On May 31，2016． D．On June 6，2016．

61．What is special at this summer’s Olympics in Rio？

A．Athletes who represent a country are allowed to compete ai this summer’s Olympics B．A team of refugees can compete at this summer’s Olympices in Rio．

C．A refugee can represent his or her own country to compete in Rio Olympics． D．This piece of news sends all the athletes a message of hope．

62．How many people died in Guangxi during the floods in the last three days？ A．3 B．592 C．27,800 D．28 63．According to the news above，which of the following is TRUE？ A．These three pieces of news are reported by China Daily．

B．Many people were affected in Guangxi because of the earthquake．

C．There may be over 10 members in a team of refugees at this summer’s Olympics． D．The government of China is trying to cure the casualties in Mali’s terrorist attack．

（3）

Last week，Chicago became the first city in the US to join the “Lights Out Plan”．People turned off the lights in the city’s tallest buildings，so that thousands of birds could get to their winter homes．Every year in autumn，some birds fly over Chicago on their way to the south，and come back the next spring．

Lights mean danger to birds．Birds find their way by looking at the stars in the sky．Lights in tall buildings are so bright that birds may mistake them as stars．This means they can not find the right way to go home．

This month，about 300 types of birds are flying over Chicago to go back to the south to live through the cold winter．Birds fly to warmer places for a few reasons．Many birds cannot live in the cold，so they fly to warmer places．But there are other reasons，too．Birds need to look for food in the south．Another reason is that they want to have baby birds．Many birds like to have their baby birds in the same “house” they lived in last year，so they fly back there．

There are about 9,000 kinds of birds in the world，and about 600 kinds of birds migrate（迁徙）．Some birds can fly a very long way．Sometimes they fly to other countries．We have fewer birds today because there are fewer places for birds．

64．Why did people in Chicago turn off their last week？ A．Because people wanted to save money． B．Because people liked the dark night．

C．Because people were a afraid that birds would make much noise． D．Because people were a afraid that birds would lose their way． 65．What does the underlined word “migrate” mean in Chinese？ A．迁徙 B．定居 C．冬眠 D．重生

66．Today we have fewer birds because __________． A．lots of birds are often ill B．people kill lots of birds C．there are gewer places for birds D．other animals eat them 67．Which of the following statements is NOT true？ A．All birds fly to warmer places every year．

B．Some birds have to fly to warmer places in autumn． C．Some birds can fly a long way to other countries． D．About 600 kinds of birds migrate in the world．

第二节

任务型阅读

It is said that the eyes are the windows of our soul.however, you have to look after them properly.Your eyes need everyday attention.Firstly, you have to pay more attention to your diet.Have more fresh fruits,vegetable,fish,egg and milk,It’s good for your eyes.Besides,a regular amount of VitaminsA and B2should also be taken.Secondly,you must have a regular and sound sleep.It relaxes the eye muscles(肌肉)and gives them the rest required,sleep can help the body to repair its tired tissues(组织).Usually, you must sleep for at least seven to eight hours every day.Loss of sleep can give you dark cicles under the eyes.Next,it’s necessary for you to exercise eyes every day.blink（眨眼）your eyes at regular periodes,which makes the eyeballs watery,and gives them a good wash.Lastly,you should use your eyes in right ways,Fox example,if a small thing goes into your eye you start rubbing it,which is wrong.Rubbing is harmful to your eyes, Don´t read or write in you start rubbing it,which is wrong.Rubbing is harmful to your eyes.Don´t read use sunglasses to stop the sunshine from shining directly into your eyes.Too much reading,writing,watching television or eorking on the computer can also cause eye tiredness,so a good rest is required.If you always take care of God´s most beautiful gift, your will be very colorful!阅读上面短文，根据短文内容，完成表格中的信息（每空最多不超过四个词）

diet  Eating food that __________your eyes, such as fresh fruits and vegtables. Taking a proper amount of Vitamins A and B2 regularly.¬¬¬_________  Having a regular and soun sleep is a must. Getting enough sleep is nessary.Eye exercising  Having your eyes exercised every day. Blinking your eyes at regular periods.Eye using  It´s wrong________when something goes into your eye. You have to use sunglasses to keep away from bright sunshine. You should _________after reading,writing,watching TV or working on the computer.五、补全对话

根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中，选择恰当的句子完成对话，并将所选句子的字母代号写在答题卡上的相应题号后。

（It´s 6:30p.m.Li Ming with her father on the phone.）Li Ming: Hello!This is Li Ming.Is that dad speaking? Father: Yes, it´s me,your dad,____72____ Li Ming: Pretty good!what about you, dad? Father: Everything gose well,___73_____ Li Ming: It´s raining heavily these days!Father: That´s too bad!Please be safe on the way to school.Li Ming : Ok!i will.Are you free this weekend,dad? Father: yes,____74____ Li Ming: This Saturday is mom´s…… Father: Oh, it´s your mom´s birthday, Well do something special for her,OK? Li Ming: ____75_____ Father: Good idea!Oh, Mingming.It´s a little late.____76___ Li Ming:Yes, I enjoyed the food.It´s so delicious.Now,I must do my homework,dad!Father: Ok!See you soon!

六、完成句子

阅读下列各小题，根据汉语及句末括号内的动词提示，用相关的动词短语完成句子。（每空最多不超过四个词）

77.有些父母认为孩子们的爱好会妨碍他们的学业。Some parents think that children´shobbies can __________of their schoolwork.(get)78.即使有时候你的妈妈误会了你，你不应该顶撞他。Although your mother mistakes you sometimea,you aren´t supposed to ______her.(talk)79.Jack很喜欢上网，但是他从浏览不健康的网页。

Jack likes surfing the Internet but he never______unheathy web pages.(look)80.中国正在努力为孩子们提供更好的教育。

Nowadays China is _____to offer children better education.(make)81.上周我们学校举行了经典名著阅读比赛。

Last week the classic reading competition _________in our school(take)82.Li Ping 经常通过听英文歌曲学习英语。

Li Ping usually studies English by _______English songs(listen)83.遗爱湖公园被认为是湖北最美的公园之一。Yi´ai lake Park _____one of the most beautiful park in hubei

84.这个女孩太小不能清理他书包里的物品。

The girl is too young _____the things in her schoolbag.(clear)

七、书面表达

自古以来“友善”是中华民族的传统美德。英才国际学校广播台正在进行“我友好，我善良”系列人物介绍。请你根据下列表格提示和要求，写意篇介绍讲明同学的文字稿。

基本情况 姓名 江明

班级 九（3）

日常表现 1.文明礼貌，主动热情问候他人； 2.团结友好，能与他人和睦相处； 3.富有爱心，力所能及帮助他人。

具体事例 任选日常表现之一，举例介绍。愿望 做一个善良、有爱心的人。

参考词汇：say hello to;make friends;kindness;get on well with;care about 写作要求：1.次数不少于80（短文的开始语已给出，不计人总词数）；

2.内容完整，语言流畅，不要逐句翻译，可适当发挥；

3.短文中不得出现真实的姓名及校名。

Good morning，everyone！Today I am to introduce a teenager.his name Jiang Ming.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案 单项选择

26-30.BADCD

6-10.CCBCA

11-15.ABCCC

16-20.BBCAC

21-25.ABABA 完形填空

41-45.BACBC

46-50.DACBD

54-55ACDBB 综合阅读

56-59.BACD

60-63.CBAD

64-67.DACA 68.is good for

69.Sleep

70.to rub it

71.have a good rest/rest 补全对话 72-76DCFGE 完成句子

77.get in the way

78.talk back to

79.looks through

80.making an effort/efforta 81.took place

82.listening to

83.is regarded as

84.to clear out 书面表达

One possible version Good morning，everyone！Today I am to introduce a teenager.his name Jiang Ming.He is in Class Three.Grade Nine.Wherever he meets teachers or classmates, he has made many good friends and gets on well with them.Whenever we have problems with our schoolwork.he is always ready to help out.he often tries to help people who are in trouble.One day,on his way to school,he foud a boy crying at the corner of the street.he ran to him and helped him find his parents,Through he was late for school,he didn´t feel sorry.What a good student!(one day, I met with a very difficult math problem.Itried many ways to work it out,but I failed.I was about to give up when Jiang Ming came to my desk.he esplainde it to me clearly until I understand it

中考英语真题及其答案 第3篇

该方法着眼全面, 突出重点, 把全面复习和重点复习有机地结合起来, 使学生能够较好地巩固所学知识, 提高英语学习的技能与能力, 考出优异成绩。现简介如下。

一、第一轮:全面复习知识

中考复习中, 为使学生扎实掌握完整的基础知识和基本技能, 教师就根据学生对已学基础知识部分已经遗忘的共性, 本着“依据课标, 立足教材和‘温故而知新’”的原则, 要求学生紧扣课本, 一步一个脚印, 对初中阶段所有学习内容进行全面、细致、认真地复习, 强化理解和记忆, 使知识完整化, 明细化, 条理化, 系统化。

具体做法是:按教材顺序, 列出复习提纲, 纲目一体, 按图索骥。学生根据提纲对各单元知识要点进行梳理, 同时重点把握基础词汇、短语、句型, 加强语法归纳与练习。该阶段要求学生天天坚持有计划地复习课本知识, 勤记单词、短语、句型和要点, 对于固定词组和习惯用语要烂熟于心并能默写, 反复练习、归纳和总结, 达到举一反三的效果。同时, 对某些薄弱知识还要设置相应的练习加以弥补和巩固。这样做, 有利于大面积提高教学质量, 使优等生更上一层楼, 中等生再一个新台阶, 更为基础较差的学生提供了一次极为难得的补习机会。

二、第二轮:强化单项训练

在第一轮的复习中, 基础知识已经基本巩固, 基础知识方面存在的问题已经基本解决, 为使基础知识的学习和运用提高一个层次, 在第二轮复习中, 就对知识和技能分系统进行单项训练。

其一是打破每册之间每单元之间的界限, 按知识属类、结构及其逻辑关系重新组合和归纳, 对知识点进行专门的单项训练, 如时态、语态和句子结构等, 使学生在头脑中形成一个完整的知识体系, 达到看则一目了然, 想则有条不紊, 用则得心应手的目的。

其二是结合中考题型进行单项训练, 提高学生的知识运用能力和对各种题型的适应能力。如对听力、阅读理解、情景交际和书面表达等进行专项练习, 把训练重点放在解题思路的疏通和解题技巧的运用上。具体说来:

(一) “听力训练”及早着手。

利用边角时间, 精听与泛听相结合, 每天进行15分钟左右的听力练习。练习时注重培养学生的四种能力:猜测听力材料内容的能力;捕捉重点细节的能力;抓住主要内容和主题的能力;正确辨别人物态度与感受以及他们之间关系的能力。

(二) “阅读理解”大抓巧抓。

“阅读理解”在中考英语试题中占有相当大的比例, 而且文章题材涉及面较广, 因此, 在复习中投入大量精力, 加大阅读量, 接触各种题材, 同时进行限时阅读训练, 提高阅读速度。只有这样, 才能在中考有限的时间内, 准确地按时完成大量的阅读题。

在“阅读理解”练习中, 注意阅读方法的指导:1、略读, 了解文章主旨大意和作者的写作意图。2、带着问题在原文中找答案。3、联系上下文, 对疑难问题进行仔细推敲, 找到依据, 确定正确答案。4、再次回顾文章内容, 确保万无一失。

(三) “补全对话”抓住情景。

“补全对话”考查学生的情景交际能力, 解题时重在读懂对话的情景, 以便对症下药。练习时, 要求学生从以下三个方面着手:1、仔细审题, 明确大意。即在对话不完整的情况下, 尽量弄懂该篇对话的大意和情景。2、分析对话, 试填答案。3、全文复读, 融会贯通。

(四) “书面表达”翻箱倒柜。

“书面表达”要求学生能够运用所学过的句型、短语和语言功能, 表达一定的意义或表达自己的观点, 因此, 在复习中, 首先要求学生最大限度的熟记常见的重要的句型、短语和词汇, 背诵一些精彩的句子或短文, 揣摩它的遣词造句、布局谋篇等。在解题训练时, 要求学生翻箱倒柜, 把储备的句型、短语、单词和例句、例文等拿出来运用和借鉴。

在专题训练中, 要求学生:写作之前, 仔细审题, 看清题目要求, 确定内容要点和合适的语态、时态。在此基础上, 尽可能用所学过的词汇和语法结构, 用最有把握的语句表达出来, 同时要注意语言的多样性、准确性、逻辑性以及行文的连贯性。写完之后, 一定要对所写文章通读一遍, 检查是否有拼写或标点等方面的错误。

三、第三轮:进行综合训练

在第一、二轮复习的基础上, 中考英语总复习进入冲刺阶段。此阶段结合《英语课程标准》和《考试说明》, 瞄准中考试题, 设计综合练习。其重点在于:综合训练学生的知识运用、解题思路、答题技巧;彻底铲除中考中可能遇到的难点、易混点;针对考点, 精心设计模拟练习。最终使学生形成知识牢固、思路开阔、灵活机敏、轻松出战的应试能力。

模拟练习是中考前大练兵、大热身阶段。教师设计、精选多套模拟练习题, 运用模拟习题模拟考试时间、考场要求、答题方式等, 对学生进行应考技巧的演练, 有效地培养学生的临场发挥能力与应变能力。

模拟考试之后按照三条原则讲评试卷:

(一) 讲评必须选准突破口

讲评试卷前, 教师首先要对学生的普遍性错误及犯错误的原因做到心中有数, 并通过对错误及犯错误原因的分析, 选准解决问题的突破口。

(二) 讲评必须联系教材

试卷的绝大部分知识点来自教材, 联系教材讲评试卷, 不仅能通过对教材知识的回忆, 启发学生正确答题, 也可以起到巩固教材知识的作用, 同时, 还可以引起学生对教材的重视, 促使他们更加认真地钻研教材, 把基础知识学得更扎实。

(三) 做好普遍性问题复现的准备工作

学生试卷中普遍存在的问题在试卷讲评时都进行了讲解。为了解学生是否已经真正掌握了这些知识, 教师就把这些普遍性问题列为下一次检测的内容。因此, 分析试卷时, 把这些问题加以整理, 做好笔记, 为在下次模拟考试中复现做好准备。

三轮复习之间, 前一轮是后一轮的前提, 后轮是前一轮的提高, 只有做好了每一轮的具体工作, 才能达到整体效果的显著提高。

中考英语定句从句真题分析 第4篇

A. whichB. whom C. whoD. what

【解析】该题答案为C。

该题考查的是定语从句引导词的用法。先行词是人，故排除A和D项。关系词在定语从句中做主语，句意为“正在和我们老师谈话的那个人是贝蒂的爸爸”。所以应该选用关系代词who， 故选C。

2. People are talking about the old houses Jackie Chan bought in Anhui twenty years ago. （四川内江2013）

A. whichB. where C. who D. when

【解析】该题答案为A。

该题考查的是定语从句中的引导词的用法。这里定语从句要修饰the old houses，是事物，且在从句中做bought的宾语，所以要用连接代词that或which，句意为“人们在讨论成龙二十年前在安徽买的房子”。所以选择答案A。

3. A graduation ceremony is a custom takes place students graduate from a school. （湖北咸宁2013）

A. which； when B. that； who

C. which； whose D. that； which

【解析】该题答案为A。

该题考查的是复合句的连接词。句意为“毕业典礼是学生们从学校毕业时举行仪式”。第一个从句是定语从句，先行词表示物，引导词在定语从句中作主语，应当用that或which引导；第二个从句是时间状语从句，用when引导。

4. —Linda， could you tell me something about Mo Yan？

—Sure. He is the writer won the Nobel （诺贝尔） Literature Prize. （广西玉林2013）

A. which B. whose

C. who D. whom

【解析】该题答案为C。

该题考查的是定语从句的引导词的用法。答句意为“他是获得了诺贝尔文学奖的作家”。四个选项中，which先行词为物时；whose先行词为人或物，作定语，后得接个名词；who先行词为人，作主、宾、表语；whom先行词为人，只作宾语。根据先行词the writer作者，作主语。所以选择答案C。

5. The house Lu Xun used to live is now a museum. （内蒙古呼和浩特2013）

A. which B. that

C. in which D. there

【解析】该题答案为C。

该题考查的是复合句的连接词。句意为“鲁迅过去住的房子现在成了博物馆”。由于引导词在从句中作状语，故代词which和that不合适，而there不能引导定语从句，故用in which。所以选择答案C。

6. Its bad for health to hurry to move into a house

has new furniture in it. （山西2013）

A. who B. where

C. that

【解析】该题答案为C。

该题考查的是定语从句的引导词。该句意为“匆忙地搬进有新家具的房子对身体健康有害”。先行词house是物，并且引导词要在定语从句作主语，故选C。

7. This is the school we visited last year. （湖北黄石2013）

A. that B. where

C. who D. whose

【解析】该题答案为A。

该题考查的是定语从句的引导词的用法。当先行词是物时用which，当先行词是人时用who，that既可以指人又可以指物。该句意为“这就是去年我们参观的那所学校”。此句中先行词是the school，指物用that。故选A。

8. I still remember the college and the teachers I visited in London years ago. （安徽2013）

A. what B. who

C. that D. which

【解析】该题答案为C。

该题考查的是定语从句的引导词的用法。该句意为“我还记得几年前在伦敦拜访过的学校和老师”。这里是引导定语从句，用来修饰the college and the teachers，既包括人又包括物，所以关系词只能用that，而不能用which，所以选择答案C。

9. —Do you know the man is standing at the door？

—Yes， I do. Hes a friend of . （湖北随州2013）

A. when； I B. who； mine

C. that； me D. which； my

【解析】该题答案为B。

该题考查的是定语从句引导词以及名词性物主代词的用法。问句中的定语从句的先行词the man是“人”，在定语从句中充当的是主语，因此用关系代词who或that引导来引导。答句意为“他是我的一个朋友”，应选用名词性物主代词mine，故选B。endprint

10. I like the cartoon has a happy ending and makes me . （广东梅州2013）

A. which； to laugh B. that； to laugh

C. whose； laughing D. which； laugh

【解析】该题答案为D。

该题考查的是定语从句的引导词及非谓语动词。该句意为“我喜欢有完满结局的动画片，它让我开怀大笑”。先行词the cartoon是物，故定语从句选用关系代词that/which。另外，make sb. do sth.为固定结构，故选D。

11. Lily doesnt know she and her friends can do to help the little boy parents have left their hometown for making money. （甘肃兰州2013）

A. that； whose B. how； who

C. what； who D. what； whose

【解析】该题答案为D。

该题考查的是复合句中的连接词。句意为“Lily不知道她和她的朋友做些什么才能帮助这个父母离开家乡去赚钱的小男孩”。由句意可知本句的第一个从句为宾语从句，第二个从句为定语从句。动词know后缺少宾语，故第一个空是由what引导的宾语从句；在宾语从句中又包含了定语从句，其先行词为the little boy，且在从句中修饰parents ，应由whose引导定语从句，故选D。

12. The Gay Genius （《苏东坡传》） is the book

I like to read every day. （湖南株洲2013）

A. that B. who

C. what

【解析】该题答案为A。

该题考查的是定语从句引导词的用法。由句意“《苏东坡传》这本书是我每天喜欢读的一本书”可知后句为定语从句。that 用来指人或物，who 用来指人。先行词为物，在句中作主语，且不可省略，用that，故选A。

13. A WeChat （微信） is an invention can help people talk to friends， share photos， ideas and feeling freely. （甘肃白银2013）

A. which B. who

C. whose D. /

【解析】该题答案为A。

该题考查的是定语从句。句中“能帮助人们与好友自由地交谈，分享照片、观点和感受”是定语从句，修饰先行词invention，而先行词是物，关系代词用which或that。故选A。

14. A friend is someone says， “What？ You too？ I thought I was the only one！” （河南2013）

A. who B. Which

C. What D. whose

【解析】该题答案为A。

该题考查的是定语从句的用法。该句意为“朋友就是这样的某个人，他会说‘什么？你也是？我还以为就我一个人是这样”。该句中，先行词是someone，表人，排除B，what不能引导定语从句，排除C；先行词和空格后的单词无所有关系，排除D，故选A。

15. Ill remember the old buildings I visited in the village. （黑龙江齐齐哈尔2013）

A. where B. which

C. who

【解析】该题答案为B。

长沙中考英语作文真题及答案 第5篇

1. 上劳动课，学习生活技能;

2. 参加实践活动，如：植树、种菜等;

3. 学做家务，如：整理房间、洗衣服等;

4. 养成良好的劳动习惯。

注意：

1. 词数：80词左右;开头已给出，不计入总词数;

2. 可适当增加细节，使行文连贯;

3. 参考词汇：劳动课a hardworking spirit class。

长沙市中考真题及答案 英语试卷 第6篇

20湖南省长沙市初中毕业学业水平考试试卷

英 语

本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。试卷分四个部分，共8页，76小题，时间120分钟，满分120分。

Ⅰ、听力技能（三部分，共20小题，计20分）

第一节，根据所听到的内容，选择相应的图画，听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。（共5小题，计5分）

第二节 对话理解，听下面的对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，种小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间（共10小题，计10分）

6. Where are they probably talking?

A. On the playgroundB. In the hospital C. In the zoo

听下面的对话，回答第7小题。

7. What did Tim do after seeing the accident?

A. He phoned the police station

B. He phoned the TV station.

C. He phoned the radio station.

听下面的对话，回答第8小题。

8. When will the meeting start?

A. At 8：15 B. At. 8：45 C. At 9：00

听下面的对话，回答第9小题

9. Why can’t the woman help the man?

A. Because she doesn’t know the man.

B. Because she is new here.

C. Because she doesn’t take bus.

听下面的对话，回答第10小题

10. What will the woman do after dinner?

A. Go to a movie B. Play tennis C. Go for a walk

听下面的对话，回答第11-12小题

11. What does the man do?

A. A writer B. A worker C. A player

12. How soon will the book be finished?

A. In a month B. In a week C. In a year

听下面的对话，回答第13-15小题

13. Why does Tom want to borrow a book about culture?

A. Because he is not interested in culture.

B. Because he borrows it for his classmate.

C. Because he will give a talk about culture.

14. How many books can Tom borrow at a time?

A. Two B. Three C. Four

15. When is the library open？

A. On SaturdayB. On SundayC. On Thursday

第三节 笔录要点，根据你所听到的内容，填写下面的表格，每空不超过3个单词。

（共5小题，计5分）

How to be healthy

Fist We should have 16 or we may get sick.

17 We should eat 18 healthy food, like green vegetables and fruit.

Third We should 19 something healthier.

Finally We should do sports often. Doing sports can make us 20 .

Ⅱ、知识运用（两部分，共20小题，计20分）

21. -What do you think of Mike?

-He is honest boy.

A. a B. theC. an

22. Don’t forget the light before you leave the room.

A. turning off B. to turn off C. to be turned off

23. -Have you had breakfast?

-No, I got up at half past seven and went to school breakfast.

A. on B. without C. as

24. He and his wife like singing.

A. both B. all C. either

25. -Look! Mr. wang is standing under the tree. ---No,It____be him.He has gone to Japan.

A. mustn’t B. must C. can’t

26. -You city looks beautiful.

-Yes, Many bridges last year.

A. are builtB. built C. were built

27. -How much is the new car?

-About eighty yuan.

A. thousand B. thousands of C. thousands

28. -The model ship is wonderful.

-It me two days to make it.

A. took B. costC. spent

29. -Could you please tell me?

-He is twenty.

A. where he is from B. how old he is C. when he will leave

30. -Do you know the girl is dancing over there?

-Yes. She is Tom’s sister.

A. who B. whom C. which

第二节 完形填空 通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计10分）

Imagine this: your parents go away on business, but you have to stay at home alone. Would life be as easy as usual? Would it be a perfect holiday for you?

Zheng Chenyu says that she would worry “Where would I find food? 31 would I cook it ?” The 14-year-old girl says that she knows 32 about cooking.